硫酸

Chinese edit

		sulfur	sour; sore; ache sour; sore; ache; acid
trad. (硫酸)		硫	酸
simp. ^#(硫酸)		硫	酸

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硫酸

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liúsuān

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄙㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴ syun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liù-sôn
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): liû-sng / liû-suiⁿ / liû-soan

(Teochew, Peng'im): liu⁵ seng¹
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶lieu-soe

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: liúsuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ ㄙㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lióusuan
  - Wade–Giles: liu²-suan¹
  - Yale: lyóu-swān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liousuan
  - Palladius: люсуань (ljusuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵ su̯än⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁴ syun¹
  - Yale: làuh syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴ syn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴ xun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹ syːn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liù-sôn
  - Hakka Romanization System: liuˇ son´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: liu² son¹
  - Sinological IPA: /li̯u¹¹ son²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-sng
  - Tâi-lô: liû-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liusngf
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴⁻¹¹ sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² sŋ̍³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-suiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: liû-suinn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liusvuy
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³⁻²² suĩ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû-soan
  - Tâi-lô: liû-suan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liusoafn
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴⁻²² suan³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: liu⁵ seng¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: liû sṳng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /liu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ sɯŋ³³/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶lieu-soe
  - MiniDict: lieu^去 soe
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³lieu-soe
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /liɤ²² sø⁴⁴/

Noun edit

硫酸

(inorganic chemistry) sulfuric acid
因被潑硫酸毀容／因被泼硫酸毁容 ― yīn bèi pō liúsuān huǐróng ― to endure disfigurement from a vitriol attack

Synonyms edit

Dialectal synonyms of 硫酸 (“sulfuric acid”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		硫酸
Mandarin	Taiwan	硫酸
Cantonese	Hong Kong	硫酸
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	硫酸
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	硫酸
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	硫酸
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	硫酸
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	硫酸
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	硫酸
Southern Min	Xiamen	葛力水
	Quanzhou	葛力水
	Zhangzhou	葛力水