落款

Chinese edit

		to fall; to drop (behind); leave behind	section; paragraph; funds
trad. (落款)		落	款
simp. ^#(落款)		落	款

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): luòkuǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lok⁶ fun²
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lo̍k-khóan
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lo̍k-khoán / lo̍h-khóaⁿ / lo̍h-khoán / loh-khoán

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: luòkuǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˋ ㄎㄨㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: luòkuǎn
  - Wade–Giles: lo⁴-kʻuan³
  - Yale: lwò-kwǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luohkoan
  - Palladius: локуань (lokuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ⁵¹ kʰu̯än²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lok⁶ fun²
  - Yale: lohk fún
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lok⁹ fun²
  - Guangdong Romanization: log⁶ fun²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔːk̚² fuːn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lo̍k-khóan
  - Hakka Romanization System: log kuan`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: log⁶ kuan³
  - Sinological IPA: /lok̚⁵ kʰu̯an³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍k-khoán
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍k-khuán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: logqoarn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lɔk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kʰuan⁵³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lɔk̚⁴⁻³² kʰuan⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔk̚²⁴⁻² kʰuan⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h-khóaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍h-khuánn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loiqqvoar
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lo(ʔ)²⁴⁻² kʰuã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lo̍h-khoán
  - Tâi-lô: lo̍h-khuán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loiqqoarn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰuan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ kʰuan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ kʰuan⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: loh-khoán
  - Tâi-lô: loh-khuán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loihqoarn
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰuan⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰuan⁴¹/

Verb edit

落款

to write the names of the sender and recipient, the date, and other text on a painting, gift, or letter; to inscribe (a gift, etc.)

Noun edit

落款

names, date, and other information written on a work