過節

Chinese edit

		to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too-	festival; section; segment festival; section; segment; point; part; to economize; to save; temperate
trad. (過節)		過	節
simp. (过节)		过	节

Etymology 1 edit

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guòjié

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ zit³
Gan (Wiktionary): guo⁴ jiet⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ko-chiet
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kè-choeh / kòe-cheh / kèr-choeh / kòe-choeh

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guòjié
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guòjié
  - Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-chieh²
  - Yale: gwò-jyé
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohjye
  - Palladius: гоцзе (gocze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwo³ zit³
  - Yale: gwo jit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ dzit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: guo³ jid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: guo⁴ jiet⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuo³⁵ t͡ɕiɛt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ko-chiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: go jied`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go⁴ jiad⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ko⁵⁵ t͡si̯et̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-choeh
  - Tâi-lô: kè-tsueh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keazoeq
  - IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
  - IPA (Singapore): /ke²¹⁻⁴² t͡sueʔ³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-cheh
  - Tâi-lô: kuè-tseh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koeazeq
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡seʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-choeh
  - Tâi-lô: kèr-tsueh
  - IPA (Singapore): /kə²¹⁻⁴² t͡sueʔ³²/
- (Hokkien: Singapore)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-choeh
  - Tâi-lô: kuè-tsueh
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koeazoeq
  - IPA (Singapore): /kue²¹⁻⁴² t͡sueʔ³²/

Verb edit

過節

to celebrate a festival
to be after the festivities; to be after a festival

Derived terms edit

逢年過節／逢年过节 (féngniánguòjié)

Etymology 2 edit

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guòjié

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ zit³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kòe-chiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guòjié → guòjie (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊ → ㄍㄨㄛˋ ˙ㄐㄧㄝ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guòjie̊
  - Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-chieh⁵
  - Yale: gwò-jye
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guoh.jye
  - Palladius: гоцзе (gocze)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵/ → /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ d͡ʑ̥i̯ɛ¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guòjiér
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄝˊㄦ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guòjiér
  - Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-chieh²-ʼrh
  - Yale: gwò-jyér
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohjye'l
  - Palladius: гоцзер (goczer)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ t͡ɕi̯ɛɻ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwo³ zit³
  - Yale: gwo jit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ dzit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: guo³ jid³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ t͡siːt̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-chiat
  - Tâi-lô: kuè-tsiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koeaciad
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡siɛt̚³²/

Noun edit

過節

(colloquial) courtesy; etiquette
(colloquial) grudge; conflict; animosity