건너뛰다

Korean

Etymology

건너 (geonneo-, “to cross”)+ 어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 뛰다 (ttwida, “to jump”).

First attested in the Geumganggyeong samgahae (金剛經三家解 / 금강경삼가해), 1482, as Middle Korean 걷나ᄠᅱ다 (Yale: ketna-ptwuyta).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈkɘ(ː)nnʌ̹t͈ɥida̠] ~ [ˈkɘ(ː)nnʌ̹t͈yda̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [건(ː)너뛰다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	geonneottwida
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	geonneo'ttwida
McCune–Reischauer?	kŏnnŏttwida
Yale Romanization?	kēnne.ttwita

Verb

건너뛰다 • (geonneottwida) (infinitive 건너뛰어, sequential 건너뛰니) (transitive)

1. to jump over

   Synonym: 넘다 (neomda)

2. to skip over (an item in a list)

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 건너뛰다 (geonneottwida): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	건너뛴다 geonneottwinda	건너뛰어 geonneottwieo	건너뛰어요 geonneottwieoyo	건너뜁니다 geonneottwimnida
	Past	건너뛰었다 geonneottwieotda	건너뛰었어 geonneottwieosseo	건너뛰었어요 geonneottwieosseoyo	건너뛰었습니다 geonneottwieotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	건너뛰느냐 geonneottwineunya	건너뛰어 geonneottwieo	건너뛰어요 geonneottwieoyo	건너뜁니까 geonneottwimnikka
	Past	건너뛰었느냐 geonneottwieonneunya	건너뛰었어 geonneottwieosseo	건너뛰었어요 geonneottwieosseoyo	건너뛰었습니까 geonneottwieotseumnikka
Hortative		건너뛰자 geonneottwija	건너뛰어 geonneottwieo	건너뛰어요 geonneottwieoyo	건너뛰십시다 geonneottwisipsida
Imperative		건너뛰어라 geonneottwieora	건너뛰어 geonneottwieo	건너뛰어요 geonneottwieoyo	건너뜁시오 geonneottwipsio
Assertive		건너뛰겠다 geonneottwigetda	건너뛰겠어 geonneottwigesseo	건너뛰겠어요 geonneottwigesseoyo	건너뛰겠습니다 geonneottwigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		건너뛰어 geonneottwieo	건너뛰어서 geonneottwieoseo	건너뛰니 geonneottwini	건너뛰니까 geonneottwinikka
Contrast		건너뛰지만 geonneottwijiman	건너뛰는데 geonneottwineunde	건너뛰더니 geonneottwideoni
Conjunction		건너뛰고 geonneottwigo
Condition		건너뛰면 geonneottwimyeon	건너뛰어야 geonneottwieoya
Motive		건너뛰려고 geonneottwiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		건너뜀 geonneottwim	건너뛰기 geonneottwigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		건너뛰었음 geonneottwieosseum	건너뛰었기 geonneottwieotgi
Determiners	Past	건너뛴 geonneottwin
	Present	건너뛰는 geonneottwineun
	Future	건너뛸 geonneottwil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	건너뛰신다 geonneottwisinda	건너뛰셔 geonneottwisyeo	건너뛰세요, 건너뛰셔요 geonneottwiseyo, geonneottwisyeoyo	건너뛰십니다 geonneottwisimnida
	Past	건너뛰셨다 geonneottwisyeotda	건너뛰셨어 geonneottwisyeosseo	건너뛰셨어요 geonneottwisyeosseoyo	건너뛰셨습니다 geonneottwisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	건너뛰시느냐 geonneottwisineunya	건너뛰셔 geonneottwisyeo	건너뛰세요, 건너뛰셔요 geonneottwiseyo, geonneottwisyeoyo	건너뛰십니까 geonneottwisimnikka
	Past	건너뛰셨느냐 geonneottwisyeonneunya	건너뛰셨어 geonneottwisyeosseo	건너뛰셨어요 geonneottwisyeosseoyo	건너뛰셨습니까 geonneottwisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		건너뛰시라 geonneottwisira	건너뛰셔 geonneottwisyeo	건너뛰세요 geonneottwiseyo	건너뛰십시오 geonneottwisipsio
Assertive		건너뛰시겠다 geonneottwisigetda	건너뛰시겠어 geonneottwisigesseo	건너뛰시겠어요 geonneottwisigesseoyo	건너뛰시겠습니다 geonneottwisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		건너뛰셔 geonneottwisyeo	건너뛰셔서 geonneottwisyeoseo	건너뛰시니 geonneottwisini	건너뛰시니까 geonneottwisinikka
Contrast		건너뛰시지만 geonneottwisijiman	건너뛰시는데 geonneottwisineunde	건너뛰시더니 geonneottwisideoni
Conjunction		건너뛰시고 geonneottwisigo
Condition		건너뛰시면 geonneottwisimyeon	건너뛰셔야 geonneottwisyeoya
Motive		건너뛰시려고 geonneottwisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		건너뛰심 geonneottwisim	건너뛰시기 geonneottwisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		건너뛰셨음 geonneottwisyeosseum	건너뛰셨기 geonneottwisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	건너뛰신 geonneottwisin
	Present	건너뛰시는 geonneottwisineun
	Future	건너뛰실 geonneottwisil

See also

• 거르다 (georeuda)