극악하다

Korean

Etymology

극악(極惡) (geugak) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kɯɡa̠kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [그가카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	geugakhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	geug'aghada
McCune–Reischauer?	kŭgakhada
Yale Romanization?	kuk.ak.hata

Adjective

극악하다 • (geugakhada) (infinitive 극악해 or 극악하여, sequential 극악하니)

1. (to be) heinous, atrocious, villainous

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 극악하다 (geugakhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	극악하다 geugakhada	극악해 geugakhae	극악해요 geugakhaeyo	극악합니다 geugakhamnida
	Past	극악했다 geugakhaetda	극악했어 geugakhaesseo	극악했어요 geugakhaesseoyo	극악했습니다 geugakhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	극악하냐 geugakhanya	극악해 geugakhae	극악해요 geugakhaeyo	극악합니까 geugakhamnikka
	Past	극악했냐 geugakhaennya	극악했어 geugakhaesseo	극악했어요 geugakhaesseoyo	극악했습니까 geugakhaetseumnikka
Assertive		극악하겠다 geugakhagetda	극악하겠어 geugakhagesseo	극악하겠어요 geugakhagesseoyo	극악하겠습니다 geugakhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		극악해 geugakhae	극악해서, 극악하여서 geugakhaeseo, geugakhayeoseo	극악하니 geugakhani	극악하니까 geugakhanikka
Contrast		극악하지만 geugakhajiman	극악한데 geugakhande	극악하더니 geugakhadeoni
Conjunction		극악하고 geugakhago
Condition		극악하면 geugakhamyeon	극악해야, 극악하여야 geugakhaeya, geugakhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		극악함 geugakham	극악하기 geugakhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		극악했음, 극악하였음 geugakhaesseum, geugakhayeosseum	극악했기, 극악하였기 geugakhaetgi, geugakhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		극악한 geugakhan
	Future		극악할 geugakhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	극악하시다 geugakhasida	극악하셔 geugakhasyeo	극악하세요, 극악하셔요 geugakhaseyo, geugakhasyeoyo	극악하십니다 geugakhasimnida
	Past	극악하셨다 geugakhasyeotda	극악하셨어 geugakhasyeosseo	극악하셨어요 geugakhasyeosseoyo	극악하셨습니다 geugakhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	극악하시냐 geugakhasinya	극악하셔 geugakhasyeo	극악하세요, 극악하셔요 geugakhaseyo, geugakhasyeoyo	극악하십니까 geugakhasimnikka
	Past	극악하셨냐 geugakhasyeonnya	극악하셨어 geugakhasyeosseo	극악하셨어요 geugakhasyeosseoyo	극악하셨습니까 geugakhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		극악하시겠다 geugakhasigetda	극악하시겠어 geugakhasigesseo	극악하시겠어요 geugakhasigesseoyo	극악하시겠습니다 geugakhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		극악하셔 geugakhasyeo	극악하셔서 geugakhasyeoseo	극악하시니 geugakhasini	극악하시니까 geugakhasinikka
Contrast		극악하시지만 geugakhasijiman	극악하신데 geugakhasinde	극악하시더니 geugakhasideoni
Conjunction		극악하시고 geugakhasigo
Condition		극악하시면 geugakhasimyeon	극악하셔야 geugakhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		극악하심 geugakhasim	극악하시기 geugakhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		극악하셨음 geugakhasyeosseum	극악하셨기 geugakhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		극악하신 geugakhasin
	Future		극악하실 geugakhasil