매춘하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
매춘(賣春) (maechun) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈmɛ(ː)t͡ɕʰunɦa̠da̠] ~ [ˈme̞(ː)t͡ɕʰunɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [매(ː)춘하다/메(ː)춘하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | maechunhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | maechunhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | maech'unhada |
| Yale Romanization? | māy.chwun.hata |
Verb edit
매춘하다 • (maechunhada) (infinitive 매춘해 or 매춘하여, sequential 매춘하니)
- to engage in prostitution, to prostitute oneself
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 매춘한다 maechunhanda |
매춘해 maechunhae |
매춘해요 maechunhaeyo |
매춘합니다 maechunhamnida |
| Past | 매춘했다 maechunhaetda |
매춘했어 maechunhaesseo |
매춘했어요 maechunhaesseoyo |
매춘했습니다 maechunhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 매춘하느냐 maechunhaneunya |
매춘해 maechunhae |
매춘해요 maechunhaeyo |
매춘합니까 maechunhamnikka |
| Past | 매춘했느냐 maechunhaenneunya |
매춘했어 maechunhaesseo |
매춘했어요 maechunhaesseoyo |
매춘했습니까 maechunhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 매춘하자 maechunhaja |
매춘해 maechunhae |
매춘해요 maechunhaeyo |
매춘하십시다 maechunhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 매춘해라, 매춘하여라 maechunhaera, maechunhayeora |
매춘해 maechunhae |
매춘해요 maechunhaeyo |
매춘합시오 maechunhapsio | |
| Assertive | 매춘하겠다 maechunhagetda |
매춘하겠어 maechunhagesseo |
매춘하겠어요 maechunhagesseoyo |
매춘하겠습니다 maechunhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 매춘해 maechunhae |
매춘해서, 매춘하여서 maechunhaeseo, maechunhayeoseo |
매춘하니 maechunhani |
매춘하니까 maechunhanikka | |
| Contrast | 매춘하지만 maechunhajiman |
매춘하는데 maechunhaneunde |
매춘하더니 maechunhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 매춘하고 maechunhago |
||||
| Condition | 매춘하면 maechunhamyeon |
매춘해야, 매춘하여야 maechunhaeya, maechunhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 매춘하려고 maechunharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 매춘함 maechunham |
매춘하기 maechunhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 매춘했음, 매춘하였음 maechunhaesseum, maechunhayeosseum |
매춘했기, 매춘하였기 maechunhaetgi, maechunhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 매춘한 maechunhan | |||
| Present | 매춘하는 maechunhaneun | ||||
| Future | 매춘할 maechunhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 매춘하신다 maechunhasinda |
매춘하셔 maechunhasyeo |
매춘하세요, 매춘하셔요 maechunhaseyo, maechunhasyeoyo |
매춘하십니다 maechunhasimnida |
| Past | 매춘하셨다 maechunhasyeotda |
매춘하셨어 maechunhasyeosseo |
매춘하셨어요 maechunhasyeosseoyo |
매춘하셨습니다 maechunhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 매춘하시느냐 maechunhasineunya |
매춘하셔 maechunhasyeo |
매춘하세요, 매춘하셔요 maechunhaseyo, maechunhasyeoyo |
매춘하십니까 maechunhasimnikka |
| Past | 매춘하셨느냐 maechunhasyeonneunya |
매춘하셨어 maechunhasyeosseo |
매춘하셨어요 maechunhasyeosseoyo |
매춘하셨습니까 maechunhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 매춘하시라 maechunhasira |
매춘하셔 maechunhasyeo |
매춘하세요 maechunhaseyo |
매춘하십시오 maechunhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 매춘하시겠다 maechunhasigetda |
매춘하시겠어 maechunhasigesseo |
매춘하시겠어요 maechunhasigesseoyo |
매춘하시겠습니다 maechunhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 매춘하셔 maechunhasyeo |
매춘하셔서 maechunhasyeoseo |
매춘하시니 maechunhasini |
매춘하시니까 maechunhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 매춘하시지만 maechunhasijiman |
매춘하시는데 maechunhasineunde |
매춘하시더니 maechunhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 매춘하시고 maechunhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 매춘하시면 maechunhasimyeon |
매춘하셔야 maechunhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 매춘하시려고 maechunhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 매춘하심 maechunhasim |
매춘하시기 maechunhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 매춘하셨음 maechunhasyeosseum |
매춘하셨기 maechunhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 매춘하신 maechunhasin | |||
| Present | 매춘하시는 maechunhasineun | ||||
| Future | 매춘하실 maechunhasil | ||||