실례하다

Korean

Etymology

실례(失禮) (sillye) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ɕʰiɭɭe̞ɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [실레하다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	sillehada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	sillehada
McCune–Reischauer?	sillehada
Yale Romanization?	silleyhata

Verb

실례하다 • (sillyehada) (infinitive 실례해 or 실례하여, sequential 실례하니, hanja 失禮하다)

1. (intransitive) to be rude

   실례합니다. ― Sillye-hamnida. ― Excuse me (literally: I have been rude).

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 실례하다 (sillyehada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	실례한다 sillyehanda	실례해 sillyehae	실례해요 sillyehaeyo	실례합니다 sillyehamnida
	Past	실례했다 sillyehaetda	실례했어 sillyehaesseo	실례했어요 sillyehaesseoyo	실례했습니다 sillyehaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	실례하느냐 sillyehaneunya	실례해 sillyehae	실례해요 sillyehaeyo	실례합니까 sillyehamnikka
	Past	실례했느냐 sillyehaenneunya	실례했어 sillyehaesseo	실례했어요 sillyehaesseoyo	실례했습니까 sillyehaetseumnikka
Hortative		실례하자 sillyehaja	실례해 sillyehae	실례해요 sillyehaeyo	실례하십시다 sillyehasipsida
Imperative		실례해라, 실례하여라 sillyehaera, sillyehayeora	실례해 sillyehae	실례해요 sillyehaeyo	실례합시오 sillyehapsio
Assertive		실례하겠다 sillyehagetda	실례하겠어 sillyehagesseo	실례하겠어요 sillyehagesseoyo	실례하겠습니다 sillyehagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		실례해 sillyehae	실례해서, 실례하여서 sillyehaeseo, sillyehayeoseo	실례하니 sillyehani	실례하니까 sillyehanikka
Contrast		실례하지만 sillyehajiman	실례하는데 sillyehaneunde	실례하더니 sillyehadeoni
Conjunction		실례하고 sillyehago
Condition		실례하면 sillyehamyeon	실례해야, 실례하여야 sillyehaeya, sillyehayeoya
Motive		실례하려고 sillyeharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		실례함 sillyeham	실례하기 sillyehagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		실례했음, 실례하였음 sillyehaesseum, sillyehayeosseum	실례했기, 실례하였기 sillyehaetgi, sillyehayeotgi
Determiners	Past	실례한 sillyehan
	Present	실례하는 sillyehaneun
	Future	실례할 sillyehal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	실례하신다 sillyehasinda	실례하셔 sillyehasyeo	실례하세요, 실례하셔요 sillyehaseyo, sillyehasyeoyo	실례하십니다 sillyehasimnida
	Past	실례하셨다 sillyehasyeotda	실례하셨어 sillyehasyeosseo	실례하셨어요 sillyehasyeosseoyo	실례하셨습니다 sillyehasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	실례하시느냐 sillyehasineunya	실례하셔 sillyehasyeo	실례하세요, 실례하셔요 sillyehaseyo, sillyehasyeoyo	실례하십니까 sillyehasimnikka
	Past	실례하셨느냐 sillyehasyeonneunya	실례하셨어 sillyehasyeosseo	실례하셨어요 sillyehasyeosseoyo	실례하셨습니까 sillyehasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		실례하시라 sillyehasira	실례하셔 sillyehasyeo	실례하세요 sillyehaseyo	실례하십시오 sillyehasipsio
Assertive		실례하시겠다 sillyehasigetda	실례하시겠어 sillyehasigesseo	실례하시겠어요 sillyehasigesseoyo	실례하시겠습니다 sillyehasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		실례하셔 sillyehasyeo	실례하셔서 sillyehasyeoseo	실례하시니 sillyehasini	실례하시니까 sillyehasinikka
Contrast		실례하시지만 sillyehasijiman	실례하시는데 sillyehasineunde	실례하시더니 sillyehasideoni
Conjunction		실례하시고 sillyehasigo
Condition		실례하시면 sillyehasimyeon	실례하셔야 sillyehasyeoya
Motive		실례하시려고 sillyehasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		실례하심 sillyehasim	실례하시기 sillyehasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		실례하셨음 sillyehasyeosseum	실례하셨기 sillyehasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	실례하신 sillyehasin
	Present	실례하시는 sillyehasineun
	Future	실례하실 sillyehasil