실천하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
실천(實踐) (silcheon) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɕʰiʎt͡ɕʰʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [실천하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | silcheonhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | silcheonhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | silch'ŏnhada |
| Yale Romanization? | silchen.hata |
Verb edit
실천하다 • (silcheonhada) (infinitive 실천해 or 실천하여, sequential 실천하니)
- (transitive) to implement; to carry out in practice
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 실천한다 silcheonhanda |
실천해 silcheonhae |
실천해요 silcheonhaeyo |
실천합니다 silcheonhamnida |
| Past | 실천했다 silcheonhaetda |
실천했어 silcheonhaesseo |
실천했어요 silcheonhaesseoyo |
실천했습니다 silcheonhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 실천하느냐 silcheonhaneunya |
실천해 silcheonhae |
실천해요 silcheonhaeyo |
실천합니까 silcheonhamnikka |
| Past | 실천했느냐 silcheonhaenneunya |
실천했어 silcheonhaesseo |
실천했어요 silcheonhaesseoyo |
실천했습니까 silcheonhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 실천하자 silcheonhaja |
실천해 silcheonhae |
실천해요 silcheonhaeyo |
실천하십시다 silcheonhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 실천해라, 실천하여라 silcheonhaera, silcheonhayeora |
실천해 silcheonhae |
실천해요 silcheonhaeyo |
실천합시오 silcheonhapsio | |
| Assertive | 실천하겠다 silcheonhagetda |
실천하겠어 silcheonhagesseo |
실천하겠어요 silcheonhagesseoyo |
실천하겠습니다 silcheonhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 실천해 silcheonhae |
실천해서, 실천하여서 silcheonhaeseo, silcheonhayeoseo |
실천하니 silcheonhani |
실천하니까 silcheonhanikka | |
| Contrast | 실천하지만 silcheonhajiman |
실천하는데 silcheonhaneunde |
실천하더니 silcheonhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 실천하고 silcheonhago |
||||
| Condition | 실천하면 silcheonhamyeon |
실천해야, 실천하여야 silcheonhaeya, silcheonhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 실천하려고 silcheonharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 실천함 silcheonham |
실천하기 silcheonhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 실천했음, 실천하였음 silcheonhaesseum, silcheonhayeosseum |
실천했기, 실천하였기 silcheonhaetgi, silcheonhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 실천한 silcheonhan | |||
| Present | 실천하는 silcheonhaneun | ||||
| Future | 실천할 silcheonhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 실천하신다 silcheonhasinda |
실천하셔 silcheonhasyeo |
실천하세요, 실천하셔요 silcheonhaseyo, silcheonhasyeoyo |
실천하십니다 silcheonhasimnida |
| Past | 실천하셨다 silcheonhasyeotda |
실천하셨어 silcheonhasyeosseo |
실천하셨어요 silcheonhasyeosseoyo |
실천하셨습니다 silcheonhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 실천하시느냐 silcheonhasineunya |
실천하셔 silcheonhasyeo |
실천하세요, 실천하셔요 silcheonhaseyo, silcheonhasyeoyo |
실천하십니까 silcheonhasimnikka |
| Past | 실천하셨느냐 silcheonhasyeonneunya |
실천하셨어 silcheonhasyeosseo |
실천하셨어요 silcheonhasyeosseoyo |
실천하셨습니까 silcheonhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 실천하시라 silcheonhasira |
실천하셔 silcheonhasyeo |
실천하세요 silcheonhaseyo |
실천하십시오 silcheonhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 실천하시겠다 silcheonhasigetda |
실천하시겠어 silcheonhasigesseo |
실천하시겠어요 silcheonhasigesseoyo |
실천하시겠습니다 silcheonhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 실천하셔 silcheonhasyeo |
실천하셔서 silcheonhasyeoseo |
실천하시니 silcheonhasini |
실천하시니까 silcheonhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 실천하시지만 silcheonhasijiman |
실천하시는데 silcheonhasineunde |
실천하시더니 silcheonhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 실천하시고 silcheonhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 실천하시면 silcheonhasimyeon |
실천하셔야 silcheonhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 실천하시려고 silcheonhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 실천하심 silcheonhasim |
실천하시기 silcheonhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 실천하셨음 silcheonhasyeosseum |
실천하셨기 silcheonhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 실천하신 silcheonhasin | |||
| Present | 실천하시는 silcheonhasineun | ||||
| Future | 실천하실 silcheonhasil | ||||