심오하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
심오(深奧) (simo) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈɕʰi(ː)mo̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [시(ː)모하다]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | simohada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | sim'ohada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | simohada |
| Yale Romanization? | sīm.ohata |
Adjective edit
심오하다 • (simohada) (infinitive 심오해 or 심오하여, sequential 심오하니)
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심오하다 simohada |
심오해 simohae |
심오해요 simohaeyo |
심오합니다 simohamnida |
| Past | 심오했다 simohaetda |
심오했어 simohaesseo |
심오했어요 simohaesseoyo |
심오했습니다 simohaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심오하냐 simohanya |
심오해 simohae |
심오해요 simohaeyo |
심오합니까 simohamnikka |
| Past | 심오했냐 simohaennya |
심오했어 simohaesseo |
심오했어요 simohaesseoyo |
심오했습니까 simohaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 심오하겠다 simohagetda |
심오하겠어 simohagesseo |
심오하겠어요 simohagesseoyo |
심오하겠습니다 simohagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심오해 simohae |
심오해서, 심오하여서 simohaeseo, simohayeoseo |
심오하니 simohani |
심오하니까 simohanikka | |
| Contrast | 심오하지만 simohajiman |
심오한데 simohande |
심오하더니 simohadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 심오하고 simohago |
||||
| Condition | 심오하면 simohamyeon |
심오해야, 심오하여야 simohaeya, simohayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심오함 simoham |
심오하기 simohagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심오했음, 심오하였음 simohaesseum, simohayeosseum |
심오했기, 심오하였기 simohaetgi, simohayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 심오한 simohan | |||
| Future | 심오할 simohal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 심오하시다 simohasida |
심오하셔 simohasyeo |
심오하세요, 심오하셔요 simohaseyo, simohasyeoyo |
심오하십니다 simohasimnida |
| Past | 심오하셨다 simohasyeotda |
심오하셨어 simohasyeosseo |
심오하셨어요 simohasyeosseoyo |
심오하셨습니다 simohasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 심오하시냐 simohasinya |
심오하셔 simohasyeo |
심오하세요, 심오하셔요 simohaseyo, simohasyeoyo |
심오하십니까 simohasimnikka |
| Past | 심오하셨냐 simohasyeonnya |
심오하셨어 simohasyeosseo |
심오하셨어요 simohasyeosseoyo |
심오하셨습니까 simohasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 심오하시겠다 simohasigetda |
심오하시겠어 simohasigesseo |
심오하시겠어요 simohasigesseoyo |
심오하시겠습니다 simohasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 심오하셔 simohasyeo |
심오하셔서 simohasyeoseo |
심오하시니 simohasini |
심오하시니까 simohasinikka | |
| Contrast | 심오하시지만 simohasijiman |
심오하신데 simohasinde |
심오하시더니 simohasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 심오하시고 simohasigo |
||||
| Condition | 심오하시면 simohasimyeon |
심오하셔야 simohasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 심오하심 simohasim |
심오하시기 simohasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 심오하셨음 simohasyeosseum |
심오하셨기 simohasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 심오하신 simohasin | |||
| Future | 심오하실 simohasil | ||||