온전하다

Korean

Etymology

온전(穩全) (onjeon) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈo̞(ː)ɲd͡ʑʌ̹nɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [온(ː)전하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	onjeonhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	onjeonhada
McCune–Reischauer?	onjŏnhada
Yale Romanization?	ōn.cen.hata

Adjective

온전하다 • (onjeonhada) (irregular, infinitive 온전해 or 온전하여, sequential 온전하니)

1. to be whole, to be intact; to be sound

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the adjective 온전하다 (onjeonhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	온전하다 onjeonhada	온전해 onjeonhae	온전해요 onjeonhaeyo	온전합니다 onjeonhamnida
	Past	온전했다 onjeonhaetda	온전했어 onjeonhaesseo	온전했어요 onjeonhaesseoyo	온전했습니다 onjeonhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	온전하냐 onjeonhanya	온전해 onjeonhae	온전해요 onjeonhaeyo	온전합니까 onjeonhamnikka
	Past	온전했냐 onjeonhaennya	온전했어 onjeonhaesseo	온전했어요 onjeonhaesseoyo	온전했습니까 onjeonhaetseumnikka
Assertive		온전하겠다 onjeonhagetda	온전하겠어 onjeonhagesseo	온전하겠어요 onjeonhagesseoyo	온전하겠습니다 onjeonhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		온전해 onjeonhae	온전해서, 온전하여서 onjeonhaeseo, onjeonhayeoseo	온전하니 onjeonhani	온전하니까 onjeonhanikka
Contrast		온전하지만 onjeonhajiman	온전한데 onjeonhande	온전하더니 onjeonhadeoni
Conjunction		온전하고 onjeonhago
Condition		온전하면 onjeonhamyeon	온전해야, 온전하여야 onjeonhaeya, onjeonhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		온전함 onjeonham	온전하기 onjeonhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		온전했음, 온전하였음 onjeonhaesseum, onjeonhayeosseum	온전했기, 온전하였기 onjeonhaetgi, onjeonhayeotgi
Determiners	Present		온전한 onjeonhan
	Future		온전할 onjeonhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	온전하시다 onjeonhasida	온전하셔 onjeonhasyeo	온전하세요, 온전하셔요 onjeonhaseyo, onjeonhasyeoyo	온전하십니다 onjeonhasimnida
	Past	온전하셨다 onjeonhasyeotda	온전하셨어 onjeonhasyeosseo	온전하셨어요 onjeonhasyeosseoyo	온전하셨습니다 onjeonhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	온전하시냐 onjeonhasinya	온전하셔 onjeonhasyeo	온전하세요, 온전하셔요 onjeonhaseyo, onjeonhasyeoyo	온전하십니까 onjeonhasimnikka
	Past	온전하셨냐 onjeonhasyeonnya	온전하셨어 onjeonhasyeosseo	온전하셨어요 onjeonhasyeosseoyo	온전하셨습니까 onjeonhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive		온전하시겠다 onjeonhasigetda	온전하시겠어 onjeonhasigesseo	온전하시겠어요 onjeonhasigesseoyo	온전하시겠습니다 onjeonhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		온전하셔 onjeonhasyeo	온전하셔서 onjeonhasyeoseo	온전하시니 onjeonhasini	온전하시니까 onjeonhasinikka
Contrast		온전하시지만 onjeonhasijiman	온전하신데 onjeonhasinde	온전하시더니 onjeonhasideoni
Conjunction		온전하시고 onjeonhasigo
Condition		온전하시면 onjeonhasimyeon	온전하셔야 onjeonhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		온전하심 onjeonhasim	온전하시기 onjeonhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		온전하셨음 onjeonhasyeosseum	온전하셨기 onjeonhasyeotgi
Determiners	Present		온전하신 onjeonhasin
	Future		온전하실 onjeonhasil