추진하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
추진(推進) (chujin) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰud͡ʑinɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [추진하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | chujinhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | chujinhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ujinhada |
| Yale Romanization? | chwucin.hata |
Verb edit
추진하다 • (chujinhada) (infinitive 추진해 or 추진하여, sequential 추진하니)
- (transitive) to promote or propel an initiative
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 추진한다 chujinhanda |
추진해 chujinhae |
추진해요 chujinhaeyo |
추진합니다 chujinhamnida |
| Past | 추진했다 chujinhaetda |
추진했어 chujinhaesseo |
추진했어요 chujinhaesseoyo |
추진했습니다 chujinhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 추진하느냐 chujinhaneunya |
추진해 chujinhae |
추진해요 chujinhaeyo |
추진합니까 chujinhamnikka |
| Past | 추진했느냐 chujinhaenneunya |
추진했어 chujinhaesseo |
추진했어요 chujinhaesseoyo |
추진했습니까 chujinhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 추진하자 chujinhaja |
추진해 chujinhae |
추진해요 chujinhaeyo |
추진하십시다 chujinhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 추진해라, 추진하여라 chujinhaera, chujinhayeora |
추진해 chujinhae |
추진해요 chujinhaeyo |
추진합시오 chujinhapsio | |
| Assertive | 추진하겠다 chujinhagetda |
추진하겠어 chujinhagesseo |
추진하겠어요 chujinhagesseoyo |
추진하겠습니다 chujinhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 추진해 chujinhae |
추진해서, 추진하여서 chujinhaeseo, chujinhayeoseo |
추진하니 chujinhani |
추진하니까 chujinhanikka | |
| Contrast | 추진하지만 chujinhajiman |
추진하는데 chujinhaneunde |
추진하더니 chujinhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 추진하고 chujinhago |
||||
| Condition | 추진하면 chujinhamyeon |
추진해야, 추진하여야 chujinhaeya, chujinhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 추진하려고 chujinharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 추진함 chujinham |
추진하기 chujinhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 추진했음, 추진하였음 chujinhaesseum, chujinhayeosseum |
추진했기, 추진하였기 chujinhaetgi, chujinhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 추진한 chujinhan | |||
| Present | 추진하는 chujinhaneun | ||||
| Future | 추진할 chujinhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 추진하신다 chujinhasinda |
추진하셔 chujinhasyeo |
추진하세요, 추진하셔요 chujinhaseyo, chujinhasyeoyo |
추진하십니다 chujinhasimnida |
| Past | 추진하셨다 chujinhasyeotda |
추진하셨어 chujinhasyeosseo |
추진하셨어요 chujinhasyeosseoyo |
추진하셨습니다 chujinhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 추진하시느냐 chujinhasineunya |
추진하셔 chujinhasyeo |
추진하세요, 추진하셔요 chujinhaseyo, chujinhasyeoyo |
추진하십니까 chujinhasimnikka |
| Past | 추진하셨느냐 chujinhasyeonneunya |
추진하셨어 chujinhasyeosseo |
추진하셨어요 chujinhasyeosseoyo |
추진하셨습니까 chujinhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 추진하시라 chujinhasira |
추진하셔 chujinhasyeo |
추진하세요 chujinhaseyo |
추진하십시오 chujinhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 추진하시겠다 chujinhasigetda |
추진하시겠어 chujinhasigesseo |
추진하시겠어요 chujinhasigesseoyo |
추진하시겠습니다 chujinhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 추진하셔 chujinhasyeo |
추진하셔서 chujinhasyeoseo |
추진하시니 chujinhasini |
추진하시니까 chujinhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 추진하시지만 chujinhasijiman |
추진하시는데 chujinhasineunde |
추진하시더니 chujinhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 추진하시고 chujinhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 추진하시면 chujinhasimyeon |
추진하셔야 chujinhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 추진하시려고 chujinhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 추진하심 chujinhasim |
추진하시기 chujinhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 추진하셨음 chujinhasyeosseum |
추진하셨기 chujinhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 추진하신 chujinhasin | |||
| Present | 추진하시는 chujinhasineun | ||||
| Future | 추진하실 chujinhasil | ||||