𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽

Gothic

Etymology

From 𐌲𐌰- (ga-) +‎ 𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ƕōtjan).

Verb

𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 • (gaƕōtjan) (perfective)

1. to complain, rebuke
   • Luke 4:35:

     𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰 𐌹𐌴𐍃𐌿𐍃 𐌵𐌹𐌸𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃; 𐌰𐍆𐌳𐍉𐌱𐌽 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌿𐍃𐌲𐌰𐌲𐌲 𐌿𐍃 𐌸𐌰𐌼𐌼𐌰. 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌲𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌽𐌰 𐍃𐌰 𐌿𐌽𐌷𐌿𐌻𐌸𐌰 𐌹𐌽 𐌼𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼 𐌿𐍂𐍂𐌰𐌽𐌽 𐌰𐍆 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰, 𐌽𐌹 𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐌰𐌹 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 𐌹𐌼𐌼𐌰.

     jah gaƕōtida imma iēsus qiþands; afdōbn jah usgagg us þamma. jah gawairpands ina sa unhulþa in midjaim urrann af imma, ni waihtai gaskaþjands imma.

     And Jesus rebuked him, saying, Hold thy peace, and come out of him. And when the devil had thrown him in the midst, he came out of him, and hurt him not. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 1 weak
Infinitive	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 gaƕōtjan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰 gaƕōtja	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtida	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtjada
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌹𐍃 gaƕōtjis	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐍃 gaƕōtidēs	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌶𐌰 gaƕōtjaza
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 gaƕōtjiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtida	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtjada
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐍉𐍃 gaƕōtjōs	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿 gaƕōtidēdu	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gaƕōtjats	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐍄𐍃 gaƕōtidēduts	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌼 gaƕōtjam	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌼 gaƕōtidēdum	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtjanda
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 gaƕōtjiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌸 gaƕōtidēduþ	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtjanda
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳 gaƕōtjand	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌿𐌽 gaƕōtidēdun	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 gaƕōtjanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjau	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtidēdjau	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaidau
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍃 gaƕōtjais	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍃 gaƕōtidēdeis	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaizau
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹 gaƕōtjai	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌹 gaƕōtidēdi	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaidau
1st dual	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 gaƕōtjaiwa	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 gaƕōtidēdeiwa	—
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 gaƕōtjaits	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 gaƕōtidēdeits	—
1st plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 gaƕōtjaima	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 gaƕōtidēdeima	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaindau
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌸 gaƕōtjaiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌸 gaƕōtidēdeiþ	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaindau
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 gaƕōtjaina	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌳𐌴𐌳𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 gaƕōtidēdeina	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌴𐌹 gaƕōtei
3rd singular	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjadau
2nd dual	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐍄𐍃 gaƕōtjats
2nd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌹𐌸 gaƕōtjiþ
3rd plural	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 gaƕōtjandau
	Present	Past
Participles	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 gaƕōtjands	𐌲𐌰𐍈𐍉𐍄𐌹𐌸𐍃 gaƕōtiþs