Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/borda
(Redirected from Appendix:Proto-Slavic/borda)
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰeh₂.
Noun edit
Inflection edit
Declension of *bordà (hard a-stem, accent paradigm c)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *bordà | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
| genitive | *bordý | *bordù | *bõrdъ |
| dative | *bordě̀ | *bordàma | *bordàmъ |
| accusative | *bȏrdǫ | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
| instrumental | *bordojǫ́ | *bordàma | *bordàmi |
| locative | *bȏrdě | *bordù | *bordàsъ, *bordàxъ* |
| vocative | *bordo | *bȏrdě | *bȏrdy |
* -asъ is the expected Balto-Slavic form but is found only in some Old Czech documents; -axъ is found everywhere else and is formed by analogy with other locative plurals in -xъ.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
- Bulgarian: брада́ (bradá)
- Macedonian: брада (brada)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovene: bráda (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
Further reading edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “борода”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1975), “*borda”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 2 (*bez – *bratrъ), Moscow: Nauka, page 197
References edit
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*bordà”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 55: “f. ā (c) ‘beard’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “borda bordy”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c beard (NA 89, 140, 141; SA 24; PR 135, 138)”