Czochralski
English edit
Etymology edit
From Polish Czochralski, a surname. Named after the inventor of the process, Jan Czochralski (1885–1953), Polish chemist.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Czochralski (uncountable)
- (attributive, inorganic chemistry) Short for Czochralski process.
- 1999, Reinhard Krause-Rehberg, Hartmut S. Leipner, “Basics of Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors”, in Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors: Defect Studies (Springer Series in Solid-State Sciences; 127), Berlin: Springer, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 104:
- Mascher et al. (1989b) presented a correlated investigation of electron-irradiation-induced divacancies in silicon by positron annihilation, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and infrared absorption. The defects were created by 2-MeV irradiation of Czochralski-grown Si at room temperature to a dose of 1×1018 cm–2.
- 2011, Basant Agrawal, G. N. Tiwari, “Life Cycle Energy Analysis”, in Building Integrated Photovoltaic Thermal Systems: For Sustainable Developments (RSC Energy Series; 4), Cambridge: RSC Publishing, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 284:
- The energy required to produce electronic grade silicon (EG-Si) from MG-Si is 100 kWh kg–1 and there is a 90% yield. The EG-Si is melted in a Czochralski crystal puller at 1400 °C and the silicon slowly crystallizes to form a single crystal ingot of silicon.
Synonyms edit
Related terms edit
Polish edit
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Proper noun edit
Czochralski m pers (female equivalent Czochralska)
- a male surname
Declension edit
Declension of Czochralski
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Czochralski | Czochralscy |
genitive | Czochralskiego | Czochralskich |
dative | Czochralskiemu | Czochralskim |
accusative | Czochralskiego | Czochralskich |
instrumental | Czochralskim | Czochralskimi |
locative | Czochralskim | Czochralskich |
vocative | Czochralski | Czochralscy |
Further reading edit
- “Czochralski”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022