Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/atjaną
Proto-Germanic edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Pre-Germanic *h₃odéyeti, causative of Proto-Indo-European *h₃ed- (“to hate”).
Verb edit
*atjaną[1]
- to incite
Inflection edit
Conjugation of *atjaną (weak class 1)
Descendants edit
- ⇒ Proto-West Germanic: *anattjan
- ⇒? Proto-West Germanic: *ūtattjan
- ⇒? Old Frisian: ūtetta
- Old Norse: etja
- Icelandic: etja
Etymology 2 edit
From *etaną + *-janą (causative suffix). Diachronically from Proto-Indo-European *h₁odéyeti; compare Sanskrit आदयति (ādáyati, “to feed”).
Verb edit
*atjaną[2]
Inflection edit
Conjugation of *atjaną (weak class 1)
Descendants edit
- Proto-West Germanic: *attjan
- Old Norse: etja
- ⇒ Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌰𐍄𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraatjan)
References edit
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*atjan- 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 39
- ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*atjan- 2”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 39