Wiktionary

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/síndʰuš

 This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian edit

Etymology edit

Possibly borrowed from the BMAC substrate.[1]

Noun edit

*síndʰuš m

  1. river, stream.
    1. the Indus river.
    2. the region surrounding the Indus, Sindh.

Declension edit

masculine u-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *síndʰuš *síndʰuH *síndʰawas
vocative *síndʰaw *síndʰuH *síndʰawas
accusative *síndʰum *síndʰuH *síndʰunš
instrumental *síndʰuH *síndʰubʰyaH *síndʰubʰiš
ablative *síndʰawš *síndʰubʰyaH *síndʰubʰyas
dative *síndʰaway *síndʰubʰyaH *síndʰubʰyas
genitive *síndʰawš *síndʰuwaHs *síndʰunām?
locative *síndʰā(w)? *síndʰuwaw *síndʰušu

Descendants edit

  • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *síndʰuṣ
  • Proto-Iranian: *hínduš
    • → Elamite: 𒄭𒅔𒁺𒆜 (hinduiš~hinduš, “Sindh; India”)
    • Old Persian: 𐏃𐎡𐎯𐎢𐏁 (h-i-du-u-š, “Sindh; India”) (or via Sanskrit) (see there for further descendants)

References edit

  1. ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (1999) “The Indo-Iranian substratum”, in Early Contacts between Uralic and Indo-European: Linguistic and Archaeological Considerations‎[1], Helsinki
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/síndʰuš&oldid=75401772"