Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/linǫti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

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Proto-Slavic edit

Etymology edit

From *lìti +‎ *-nǫti.

Verb edit

*linǫti pf (imperfective *lìti)

(transitive) to pour

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of *linǫti, *linǫ, *linetь (perf., tr., -n-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*linovenьje	*linǫti	*linǫtъ	*linǫlъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*linovenъ	—
Active	*linǫvъ	—

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*linǫxъ	*linǫ	*linǫ	*linǫ	*lineši	*linetь
Dual	*linǫxově	*linǫsta	*linǫste	*linevě	*lineta	*linete
Plural	*linǫxomъ	*linǫste	*linǫšę	*linemъ	*linete	*linǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	—	—	—	—	*lini	*lini
Dual	—	—	—	*liněvě	*liněta	—
Plural	—	—	—	*liněmъ	*liněte	—

In perfective verbs, present expresses future

Related terms edit

verb

*lьjati impf

nouns

adjective

*lojьnъ

Descendants edit

East Slavic:
- Russian: лину́ть (linútʹ) (dialectal)
- Ukrainian: лину́ти (lynúty)
South Slavic:
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: линути
  
  Latin script: linuti
West Slavic:
- Czech: linout (“to waft”)
- Old Polish: linąć
  - Polish: lunąć (“to gush, pour forth”)