armia
See also: armią
Finnish edit
Noun edit
armia
Anagrams edit
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian армия (armija).
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑrmiɑ/, [ˈɑrme̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑrmiɑ/, [ˈɑrmiɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑrmeː, -ɑrmiɑ
- Hyphenation: ar‧mi‧a
Noun edit
armia
Declension edit
Declension of armia (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | armia | armiat |
genitive | armian | armioin |
partitive | armiaa | armioja |
illative | armiaa | armioihe |
inessive | armiaas | armiois |
elative | armiast | armioist |
allative | armialle | armioille |
adessive | armiaal | armioil |
ablative | armialt | armioilt |
translative | armiaks | armioiks |
essive | armianna, armiaan | armioinna, armioin |
exessive1) | armiant | armioint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms edit
See also edit
- voiska (“troops”)
Polish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Russian а́рмия (ármija).[1][2] First attested in 1609.[3]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
armia f (related adjective armijny)
- (military) army (large, highly organised military force concerned mainly with ground operations, or the entire branch thereof)
- Synonyms: oręż, wojsko, wojskowość, żołnierz
- (military) army (largest operational military unit; number of divisions or corps of a given type of troops under common command)
- (military) army (part of the armed forces in the area of war)
- (figuratively) army (large group of people)
Declension edit
Declension of armia
Derived terms edit
nouns
Descendants edit
Trivia edit
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), armia is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 10 times in scientific texts, 38 times in news, 22 times in essays, 10 times in fiction, and 8 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 88 times, making it the 718th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]
References edit
- ^ Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “armia”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language][1] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- ^ Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “armia”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- ^ Giovanni Botero (1609) Paweł Łęczycki (Lancicius), transl., RELATIAE POWSZECHNE ABO NOWINY POSPOLITE IANA BOTERA BENESIVSA Rozłożone ná pięć części [...][2] (in Polish), page 301
- ^ Ida Kurcz (1990) “armia”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language][3] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 11
Further reading edit
- armia in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- armia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Wiesław Morawski (02.03.2020) “ARMIA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “armja”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861[4]
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “armja”, in Słownik języka polskiego[5] (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 59
- armia in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego