autoriser
French edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old French auctorisier, from Medieval Latin auctōrizāre. Doublet of octroyer.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
autoriser
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of autoriser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | autoriser | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | autorisant /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɑ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | autorisé /o.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | autorise /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorises /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorise /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorisons /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
autorisez /o.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
autorisent /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect | autorisais /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
autorisais /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
autorisait /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ |
autorisions /o.tɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
autorisiez /o.tɔ.ʁi.zje/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zje/ |
autorisaient /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | autorisai /o.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
autorisas /o.tɔ.ʁi.za/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.za/ |
autorisa /o.tɔ.ʁi.za/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.za/ |
autorisâmes /o.tɔ.ʁi.zam/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zam/ |
autorisâtes /o.tɔ.ʁi.zat/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zat/ |
autorisèrent /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɛʁ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɛʁ/ | |
| future | autoriserai /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
autoriseras /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
autorisera /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁa/ |
autoriserons /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ |
autoriserez /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁe/ |
autoriseront /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | autoriserais /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
autoriserais /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
autoriserait /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ |
autoriserions /o.tɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
autoriseriez /o.tɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zə.ʁje/ |
autoriseraient /o.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | autorise /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorises /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorise /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
autorisions /o.tɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zjɔ̃/ |
autorisiez /o.tɔ.ʁi.zje/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zje/ |
autorisent /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
| imperfect2 | autorisasse /o.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ |
autorisasses /o.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ |
autorisât /o.tɔ.ʁi.za/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.za/ |
autorisassions /o.tɔ.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.za.sjɔ̃/ |
autorisassiez /o.tɔ.ʁi.za.sje/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.za.sje/ |
autorisassent /o.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | autorise /o.tɔ.ʁiz/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁiz/ |
— | autorisons /o.tɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.zɔ̃/ |
autorisez /o.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ or /ɔ.tɔ.ʁi.ze/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Italian: autorizzare
- → Maltese: awtorizza
- → Romanian: autoriza
Further reading edit
- “autoriser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams edit
Ladin edit
Verb edit
autoriser
- to authorize
Conjugation edit
- Ladin conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of autoriser (first conjugation)
| infinitive | autoriser, autorisé | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| auxiliary verb | avei | gerund | autorisan | |||
| past participle | autorisé | |||||
| person | singular | plural | ||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| indicative | ie | tu | el / ela | nos | vos | ei / eles |
| present | autorise, autoriseie | autorises, autoriseies | autorisa, autoriseia, autorisea | autorison | autoriseis | autorisa, autoriseia |
| imperfect | autorisove | autorisoves | autorisova | autorisovan | autorisovais | autorisova |
| future | autorisaré | autorisaras | autorisarà | autorisaron | autorisareis | autorisarà |
| subjunctive | che ie | che tu | che el / ela | che nos | che vos | che ei / eles |
| present | autorise, autoriseie | autorises, autoriseies | autorise, autoriseie | autorison | autoriseis | autorise |
| imperfect | autorisasse | autorisasses | autorisassa | autorisassan | autorisassais | autorisassa |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – |
| — | autorisa, autoriseia | — | autorison | autorisede | — | |
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Verb edit
autoriser