bratr
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech bratr, from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bratr m anim
Declension edit
Declension of bratr (hard masculine animate // masculine animate (declined as neuter) in -í/-ý)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | bratr | bratři, bratří1 |
genitive | bratra | bratrů, bratří1 |
dative | bratrovi, bratru | bratrům, bratřím1 |
accusative | bratra | bratry, bratří1 |
vocative | bratře | bratři, bratří1 |
locative | bratrovi, bratru | bratrech, bratřích1 |
instrumental | bratrem | bratry, bratřími1 |
1Archaic, similar to English brethren.
Derived terms edit
See also edit
Further reading edit
Old Czech edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bratr m pers
- brother
- strýčený/tetěný/ujčený bratr ― cousin
Usage notes edit
- The collective noun bratřie can be used instead of the plural.
Declension edit
Declension of bratr (hard o-stem)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | bratr | bratry | bratři, bratrové |
genitive | bratra | bratrú | bratróv |
dative | bratru, bratrovi | bratroma | bratróm |
accusative | bratra | bratry | bratry |
vocative | bratře | bratry | bratři, bratrové |
locative | bratru, bratrovi | bratrú | bratřiech |
instrumental | bratrem | bratroma | bratry |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- Czech: bratr
References edit
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “bratr”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
Upper Sorbian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bràtrъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
bratr m pers (diminutive bratřik)
Declension edit
Declension of bratr
Derived terms edit
adjectives
nouns
- bratrowc m pers
- bratrowča f
- bratrowka f
- bratrownja f
- bratřik m pers
verbs
- bratřić impf
- bratřić so impf
Further reading edit
- “bratr” in Soblex