desjejuar

Portuguese

Etymology

From des- +‎ jejum, or less likely from a Vulgar Latin *disieiūnāre, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English dine, Catalan dejunar, Spanish desayunar, French déjeuner, Italian digiunare, Occitan dejunar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒeˈʒwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [dez.ʒeˈʒwa(h)], /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɾ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ɾ)/, /d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒiz.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒiz.ʒeˈʒwa(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /de.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [de.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /de.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [de.ʒeˈʒwa(χ)], /d͡ʒi.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /d͡ʒi.ʒeˈʒwa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒi.ʒeˈʒwa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /dez.ʒe.ʒuˈa(ɻ)/ [dez.ʒe.ʒʊˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /dez.ʒeˈʒwa(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwaɾ/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwaɾ/
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /dɨ.ʒɨˈʒwa.ɾi/

Verb

desjejuar (first-person singular present desjejuo, first-person singular preterite desjejuei, past participle desjejuado)

1. to breakfast (to eat breakfast)

   Synonyms: (Brazil) tomar café, tomar café da manhã

2. to stop fasting

Conjugation

    Conjugation of desjejuar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	desjejuar
Personal	desjejuar	desjejuares	desjejuar	desjejuarmos	desjejuardes	desjejuarem
Gerund
	desjejuando
Past participle
Masculine	desjejuado			desjejuados
Feminine	desjejuada			desjejuadas
Indicative
Present	desjejuo	desjejuas	desjejua	desjejuamos	desjejuais	desjejuam
Imperfect	desjejuava	desjejuavas	desjejuava	desjejuávamos	desjejuáveis	desjejuavam
Preterite	desjejuei	desjejuaste	desjejuou	desjejuamos1, desjejuámos2	desjejuastes	desjejuaram
Pluperfect	desjejuara	desjejuaras	desjejuara	desjejuáramos	desjejuáreis	desjejuaram
Future	desjejuarei	desjejuarás	desjejuará	desjejuaremos	desjejuareis	desjejuarão
Conditional	desjejuaria	desjejuarias	desjejuaria	desjejuaríamos	desjejuaríeis	desjejuariam
Subjunctive
Present	desjejue	desjejues	desjejue	desjejuemos	desjejueis	desjejuem
Imperfect	desjejuasse	desjejuasses	desjejuasse	desjejuássemos	desjejuásseis	desjejuassem
Future	desjejuar	desjejuares	desjejuar	desjejuarmos	desjejuardes	desjejuarem
Imperative
Affirmative		desjejua	desjejue	desjejuemos	desjejuai	desjejuem
Negative (não)		não desjejues	não desjejue	não desjejuemos	não desjejueis	não desjejuem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Coordinate terms

• almoçar, jantar

Related terms

• desjejum
• jejuar
• jejum