Latin

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Etymology

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Perfect passive participle of ēruō.

Participle

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ērutus (feminine ēruta, neuter ērutum); first/second-declension participle

  1. cast or thrown out
  2. dug, torn or plucked out
  3. rooted up, uprooted, dug out, taken
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 1.351–352:
      nam sata vērē novō tenēris lactentia sulcīs
      ēruta saetigerae comperit ōre suīs.
      For in the early part of the spring she found that the crops of corn, swelling with their young milky juice,
      were rooted up by the snout of the bristly swine.

      1851. The Fasti &c of Ovid. Trans. & notes by H. T. Riley. London: H. G. Bohn. pg. 24.

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative ērutus ēruta ērutum ērutī ērutae ēruta
Genitive ērutī ērutae ērutī ērutōrum ērutārum ērutōrum
Dative ērutō ērutō ērutīs
Accusative ērutum ērutam ērutum ērutōs ērutās ēruta
Ablative ērutō ērutā ērutō ērutīs
Vocative ērute ēruta ērutum ērutī ērutae ēruta

References

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  • erutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • erutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • erutus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.