exterreo

Latin edit

Etymology edit

From ex- +‎ terreō (“frighten”).

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /ekˈster.re.oː/, [ɛkˈs̠t̪ɛrːeoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ekˈster.re.o/, [ekˈst̪ɛrːeo]

Verb edit

exterreō (present infinitive exterrēre, perfect active exterruī, supine exterritum); second conjugation

to strike with terror, frighten, affright, scare, terrify
Synonyms: conterreō, dēterreō, perterreō, absterreō, terreō, cōnsternō, exciō

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of exterreō (second conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exterreō	exterrēs	exterret	exterrēmus	exterrētis	exterrent
	imperfect	exterrēbam	exterrēbās	exterrēbat	exterrēbāmus	exterrēbātis	exterrēbant
	future	exterrēbō	exterrēbis	exterrēbit	exterrēbimus	exterrēbitis	exterrēbunt
	perfect	exterruī	exterruistī	exterruit	exterruimus	exterruistis	exterruērunt, exterruēre
	pluperfect	exterrueram	exterruerās	exterruerat	exterruerāmus	exterruerātis	exterruerant
	future perfect	exterruerō	exterrueris	exterruerit	exterruerimus	exterrueritis	exterruerint
passive	present	exterreor	exterrēris, exterrēre	exterrētur	exterrēmur	exterrēminī	exterrentur
	imperfect	exterrēbar	exterrēbāris, exterrēbāre	exterrēbātur	exterrēbāmur	exterrēbāminī	exterrēbantur
	future	exterrēbor	exterrēberis, exterrēbere	exterrēbitur	exterrēbimur	exterrēbiminī	exterrēbuntur
	perfect	exterritus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exterritus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exterritus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exterream	exterreās	exterreat	exterreāmus	exterreātis	exterreant
	imperfect	exterrērem	exterrērēs	exterrēret	exterrērēmus	exterrērētis	exterrērent
	perfect	exterruerim	exterruerīs	exterruerit	exterruerīmus	exterruerītis	exterruerint
	pluperfect	exterruissem	exterruissēs	exterruisset	exterruissēmus	exterruissētis	exterruissent
passive	present	exterrear	exterreāris, exterreāre	exterreātur	exterreāmur	exterreāminī	exterreantur
	imperfect	exterrērer	exterrērēris, exterrērēre	exterrērētur	exterrērēmur	exterrērēminī	exterrērentur
	perfect	exterritus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exterritus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exterrē	—	—	exterrēte	—
active	future	—	exterrētō	exterrētō	—	exterrētōte	exterrentō
passive	present	—	exterrēre	—	—	exterrēminī	—
passive	future	—	exterrētor	exterrētor	—	—	exterrentor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exterrēre	exterruisse	exterritūrum esse	exterrērī	exterritum esse	exterritum īrī
participles		exterrēns	—	exterritūrus	—	exterritus	exterrendus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exterrendī	exterrendō	exterrendum	exterrendō	exterritum	exterritū

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

⇒ Galician: estarrecer
⇒ Portuguese: estarrecer

References edit

“exterreo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“exterreo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
exterreo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.