grisonner
French edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
grisonner
- (intransitive) to (become) grey (especially of hair)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of grisonner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | grisonner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | grisonnant /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | grisonné /ɡʁi.zɔ.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | grisonne /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonnes /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonne /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonnons /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɔ̃/ |
grisonnez /ɡʁi.zɔ.ne/ |
grisonnent /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
| imperfect | grisonnais /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɛ/ |
grisonnais /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɛ/ |
grisonnait /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɛ/ |
grisonnions /ɡʁi.zɔ.njɔ̃/ |
grisonniez /ɡʁi.zɔ.nje/ |
grisonnaient /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | grisonnai /ɡʁi.zɔ.ne/ |
grisonnas /ɡʁi.zɔ.na/ |
grisonna /ɡʁi.zɔ.na/ |
grisonnâmes /ɡʁi.zɔ.nam/ |
grisonnâtes /ɡʁi.zɔ.nat/ |
grisonnèrent /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | grisonnerai /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁe/ |
grisonneras /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁa/ |
grisonnera /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁa/ |
grisonnerons /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɔ̃/ |
grisonnerez /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁe/ |
grisonneront /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | grisonnerais /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɛ/ |
grisonnerais /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɛ/ |
grisonnerait /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɛ/ |
grisonnerions /ɡʁi.zɔ.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
grisonneriez /ɡʁi.zɔ.nə.ʁje/ |
grisonneraient /ɡʁi.zɔn.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | grisonne /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonnes /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonne /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
grisonnions /ɡʁi.zɔ.njɔ̃/ |
grisonniez /ɡʁi.zɔ.nje/ |
grisonnent /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
| imperfect2 | grisonnasse /ɡʁi.zɔ.nas/ |
grisonnasses /ɡʁi.zɔ.nas/ |
grisonnât /ɡʁi.zɔ.na/ |
grisonnassions /ɡʁi.zɔ.na.sjɔ̃/ |
grisonnassiez /ɡʁi.zɔ.na.sje/ |
grisonnassent /ɡʁi.zɔ.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | grisonne /ɡʁi.zɔn/ |
— | grisonnons /ɡʁi.zɔ.nɔ̃/ |
grisonnez /ɡʁi.zɔ.ne/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “grisonner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.