hilir
Indonesian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Malay hilir, from Classical Malay هيلير (hilir), from Proto-Malayic *hilir, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qiliʀ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hilir
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “hilir” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Malay edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayic *hilir, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qiliʀ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
hilir (Jawi spelling هيلير, informal 1st possessive hilirku, 2nd possessive hilirmu, 3rd possessive hilirnya)
- downstream area
- Antonym: hulu
Derived terms edit
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- penghiliran [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- hiliran [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- hilirkan [causative benefactive] (-kan)
- hiliri [causative (locative) benefactive] (-i)
- menghilir [agent focus] (meN-)
- menghilirkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- menghiliri [agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- + -i)
- dihilirkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- dihiliri [patient focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (di- + -i)
- terhilir [agentless action] (teR-)
- berhiliran [stative / habitual + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (beR- + -an)
- berkehiliran [resemblance / passive + stative / habitual] (ke-an + beR-)
- sehilir [immediacy / habitual] (se-)
Descendants edit
- Indonesian: hilir
Further reading edit
- “hilir” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.