- Albanian: historian (sq)
- Arabic: مُؤَرِّخ (muʔarriḵ), مُؤَرِّخَة f (muʔarriḵa)
- Armenian: պատմիչ (hy) (patmičʻ), պատմագիր (hy) (patmagir)
- Azerbaijani: tarixçi (az)
- Basque: historialari, historiagile
- Belarusian: гісто́рык m (históryk), гісто́рычка f (históryčka)
- Bengali: ইতিহাসবিদ (itihasbid)
- Bulgarian: истори́к m (istorík), истори́чка f (istoríčka)
- Burmese: သမိုင်းပညာရှင် (sa.muing:pa.nyahrang)
- Catalan: historiador (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 歷史學家／历史学家 (zh) (lìshǐxuéjiā), 歷史家／历史家 (zh) (lìshǐjiā), 史家 (zh) (shǐjiā)
- Czech: historik (cs) m, historička (cs) f
- Danish: historiker c
- Dutch: historicus (nl) m, geschiedkundige (nl) m or f
- Esperanto: historiisto
- Finnish: historiankirjoittaja, historioitsija (fi)
- French: historien (fr) m, historienne (fr) f
- Galician: historiador (gl) m
- Georgian: ისტორიკოსი (isṭoriḳosi)
- German: Historiker (de) m, Historikerin (de) f, Geschichtsschreiber (de)
- Greek: ιστορικός (el) m or f (istorikós)
- Ancient: ἱστορικός m (historikós)
- Hebrew: הִיסְטוֹרְיוֹן (he) m (historyón)
- Hindi: इतिहासकार m (itihāskār), इतिहासज्ञ m (itihāsajña)
- Hungarian: történetíró (hu)
- Icelandic: sagnfræðingur (is) m
- Ido: historiisto (io), historiero
- Irish: staraí m
- Italian: storico (it) m, storica (it) f
- Japanese: 歴史家 (ja) (れきしか, rekishika), 史家 (ja) (しか, shika)
- Kalmyk: тууҗч (tuujç)
- Kazakh: тарихшы (tarixşy)
- Khmer: ប្រវត្តិវិទូ (prɑvŏət vituu), ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រិន (prɑvŏəttesaahstrən)
- Korean: 역사학자(歷史學者) (yeoksahakja), 력사학자(歷史學者) (ryeoksahakja) (North Korea), 역사가(歷史家) (ko) (yeoksaga), 력사가(歷史家) (ryeoksaga) (North Korea), 사가(史家) (ko) (saga), 사학자(史學者) (ko) (sahakja)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: مێژوونووس (mêjûnûs)
- Northern Kurdish: dîrokvan (ku), dîrokzan (ku), dîroknas (ku)
- Kyrgyz: тарыхчы (ky) (tarıhcı)
- Latin: historicus (la) m
- Latvian: vēsturnieks m, vēsturniece f
- Lithuanian: istorikas m, istorikė f
- Macedonian: историчар m (istoričar), историчарка f (istoričarka)
- Malay: sejarawan (ms), ahli sejarah, muwarikh, tarikh (ms), historikus
- Maori: tumu kōrero
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: түүхч (mn) (tüüxč)
- Mongolian: ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡᠴᠢ (teükeči)
- Norman: historien m
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: historiker m
- Nynorsk: historikar m
- Occitan: istorian (oc) m
- Old English: stǣrwrītere m
- Pashto: مؤرخ m (moarᶕx), مورخ m (moaréx), تاريخدان m (tārixdãn), تاريخپوه m (tāríxpoh)
- Persian: مورخ (fa) (movarrax), تاریخ نویس (târix navis)
- Polish: historyk (pl) m, historyczka (pl) f
- Portuguese: historiador (pt) m, historiógrafo m, historiadora f, historiógrafa f
- Romanian: istoric (ro) m, istoriograf (ro) m, istorică f
- Russian: исто́рик (ru) m (istórik)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: по̏вјеснича̄р m, по̏вјеснича̄рка f, хисто̀рича̄р m, хисто̀рича̄рка f
- Roman: pȍvjesničār (sh) m, pȍvjesničārka (sh) f, històričār (sh) m, històričārka (sh) f
- Slovak: historik (sk) m, historička (sk) f
- Slovene: zgodovinar (sl) m, zgodovinarka f
- Spanish: historiador (es) m, historiadora (es) f
- Swedish: historiker (sv) c
- Tajik: муаррих (muarrix)
- Tatar: тарихчы (tt) (tarixçı)
- Thai: นักประวัติศาสตร์ (nák-bprà-wàt-dtì-sàat)
- Turkish: tarihçi (tr), müverrih (tr), ötükçü
- Turkmen: taryhçy
- Ukrainian: істо́рик m (istóryk), істо́ричка f (istóryčka)
- Urdu: مؤرخ m (muvarrix)
- Uyghur: تارىخچى (tarixchi)
- Uzbek: tarixchi (uz), muarrix (uz) (archaic or literary)
- Vietnamese: nhà viết sử, sử gia (vi)
- Volapük: jenavan m or f, hijenavan m, jijenavan f
- Welsh: hanesydd (cy) m
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