ibid

See also ibid.

English

Abbreviation

ibid

1. Alternative form of ibid. ("in the same place")

Translations

in the same place — see ibid.

Anagrams

• bidi

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Latin

Abbreviation

ibid

1. ibīdem; ("in the same place"); used in footnotes etc to refer to a previously cited source reference

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Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ɸib-, from *pi-ph₃- (cf. Latin bibō, Sanskrit पिबति (pibati), Old Church Slavonic пити (piti), Ancient Greek πίνω (pinō)), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₃-.

Pronunciation

• IPA: [ˈivʲiðʲ]

Verb

ibid (verbal noun ól)

1. to drink
2. to suckle (intransitive)

Conjugation

Conjugation

Finite forms

	1st sing.		2d sing.		3d sing.		Passive sing.
	1st pl.		2d pl.		3d pl.		Passive pl.
Present	ibiu				ibid	·ib	ebair	·ebar
					ibes (relative)
					ebait	·ebat
Imperfect					·ibed
					·ibtis
Preterite					ibis
Perfect		·esbius			as·ib	·essib	as·ibed	·esbed
	as·ibsem				as·ibset	·esbetar
Future	íba	·íb				·íba		·íbthar
					íbait
Conditional					·íbad
Present subjunctive				·ebae		·roíba (ro-form)
		·ebam	ebthae			·ebat
Past subjunctive					·ebad
					·ebtais
Imperative			ib
	ebam		ibid
Note: only forms actually attested in Old Irish are listed here.

Verbal noun

ól

Past participle

Verbal of necessity

Descendants

• Manx: iu

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Nasalization
ibid	unchanged	n-ibid
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.