ikra
English edit
Etymology edit
From Russian икра́ (ikrá) "caviar", "roe".
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ikra (uncountable)
Usage notes edit
Translations edit
red caviar
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Anagrams edit
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *jьkra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *yékʷr̥.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ikra (plural ikrák)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ikra | ikrák |
accusative | ikrát | ikrákat |
dative | ikrának | ikráknak |
instrumental | ikrával | ikrákkal |
causal-final | ikráért | ikrákért |
translative | ikrává | ikrákká |
terminative | ikráig | ikrákig |
essive-formal | ikraként | ikrákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ikrában | ikrákban |
superessive | ikrán | ikrákon |
adessive | ikránál | ikráknál |
illative | ikrába | ikrákba |
sublative | ikrára | ikrákra |
allative | ikrához | ikrákhoz |
elative | ikrából | ikrákból |
delative | ikráról | ikrákról |
ablative | ikrától | ikráktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ikráé | ikráké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ikráéi | ikrákéi |
Possessive forms of ikra | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ikrám | ikráim |
2nd person sing. | ikrád | ikráid |
3rd person sing. | ikrája | ikrái |
1st person plural | ikránk | ikráink |
2nd person plural | ikrátok | ikráitok |
3rd person plural | ikrájuk | ikráik |
Derived terms edit
Compound words
Further reading edit
- (roe): ikra in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ([rare] calf of the leg): ikra in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Polish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *jьkra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *yékʷr̥.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ikra f
- roe (of fish)
- (colloquial, figurative) pep; spirit; zest; vigor
Declension edit
Declension of ikra
Derived terms edit
nouns
Further reading edit
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьkra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *yékʷr̥.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ȉkra f (Cyrillic spelling и̏кра)
- (uncountable) roe (fish)
- (uncountable) caviar
Declension edit
Slovak edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *jьkra, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ikrā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *yékʷr̥.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ikra f (genitive singular ikry, nominative plural ikry, genitive plural ikier, declension pattern of žena)
Declension edit
Declension of ikra
Further reading edit
- “ikra”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024