inculquer
French edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin inculcāre.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
inculquer
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of inculquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | inculquer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | inculquant /ɛ̃.kyl.kɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | inculqué /ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | inculque /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculques /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculque /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculquons /ɛ̃.kyl.kɔ̃/ |
inculquez /ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ |
inculquent /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
| imperfect | inculquais /ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ |
inculquais /ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ |
inculquait /ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ |
inculquions /ɛ̃.kyl.kjɔ̃/ |
inculquiez /ɛ̃.kyl.kje/ |
inculquaient /ɛ̃.kyl.kɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | inculquai /ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ |
inculquas /ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ |
inculqua /ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ |
inculquâmes /ɛ̃.kyl.kam/ |
inculquâtes /ɛ̃.kyl.kat/ |
inculquèrent /ɛ̃.kyl.kɛʁ/ | |
| future | inculquerai /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁe/ |
inculqueras /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁa/ |
inculquera /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁa/ |
inculquerons /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɔ̃/ |
inculquerez /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁe/ |
inculqueront /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | inculquerais /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ |
inculquerais /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ |
inculquerait /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ |
inculquerions /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
inculqueriez /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁje/ |
inculqueraient /ɛ̃.kyl.kə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | inculque /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculques /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculque /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
inculquions /ɛ̃.kyl.kjɔ̃/ |
inculquiez /ɛ̃.kyl.kje/ |
inculquent /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
| imperfect2 | inculquasse /ɛ̃.kyl.kas/ |
inculquasses /ɛ̃.kyl.kas/ |
inculquât /ɛ̃.kyl.ka/ |
inculquassions /ɛ̃.kyl.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
inculquassiez /ɛ̃.kyl.ka.sje/ |
inculquassent /ɛ̃.kyl.kas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | inculque /ɛ̃.kylk/ |
— | inculquons /ɛ̃.kyl.kɔ̃/ |
inculquez /ɛ̃.kyl.ke/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “inculquer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.