Wiktionary

jieti

Old Czech edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ęti.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈji̯ɛːci/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈjiːci/

Verb edit

jieti pf (imperfective jímati)

  1. (transitive) to grasp
    někoho za hrdlo jieti ― to seize someone by force
  2. (transitive) to capture, to catch
  3. (transitive) to take, to accept
    obyčěj jieti ― to become accustomed
    vieru/viery jieti ― to come to believe
  4. (reflexive with sě, with following infinitive) to start, to set about

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of jieti (class I)
infinitive supine verbal noun
jieti jat jětie
Present Imperative
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person jmu jmevě (-va) jmem (-me/-my) – jměvě (-va) jměm (-me/-my)
2nd person jmeš jmeta jmete jmi jměta jměte
3rd person jme jmeta jmú jmi jměta jměte
Sigmatic aorist Imperfect
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
1st person jěch jěchově (-va) jěchom (-me/-my) jmiech jmiechově (-va) jmiechom (-me/-my)
2nd person jě jěsta (-šta) jěste (-šte) jmieše jmiešta (-sta) jmiešte (-ste)
3rd person jě jěsta (-šta) jěchu jmieše jmiešta (-sta) jmiechu
L-participle Passive participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine jal jala jěli jat jata jěti
Feminine jala jěle jaly jata jětě jaty
Neuter jalo jěle jala jato jětě jata
Nt-participle S-participle
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Masculine jma jmúce jem, jav jemše, jěvše
Feminine jmúci jemši, jěvši
Neuter jma, jmúci jem, jav, jemši, jěvši

Note: This table shows the most common forms of jieti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Czech: jmout

Further reading edit

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=jieti&oldid=77980277"