katos
Balinese edit
Romanization edit
katos
- Romanization of ᬓᬢᭀᬲ᭄
Choctaw edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
katos (transcription kátos, alienable)
Declension edit
absolute | nominative | accusative | oblique | |
---|---|---|---|---|
neutral | katos | katosat | katosa̱ | katosak |
contrastive | katosakō | katosakōsh | katosako̱ | katosakakō |
katosato | katosano | |||
focus | katosō | katosakō | ||
katosōsh | katoso̱ |
-ma "that, there" |
-pa "this, here" |
-kia "also, too" |
-ba "only" |
-ōk "but" |
-akhī pejorative |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
katosma | katospa | katos(ak)kia | katosba | katosōk | katosakhī |
possessive (alienable) | singular | paucal | plural |
---|---|---|---|
first-person ("my, our") | a̱katos | pi̱katos | hapi̱katos |
second-person ("thy, your") | chi̱katos | hachi̱katos | |
third-person ("his, her, its, their") |
i̱katos |
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
katos
- shed that has at least one wall missing
- shelter (roofed structure that provides cover for weather)
- canopy (high cover providing shelter, such as a cloth supported above an object, particularly over a bed)
- pentice, canopy (extension of a building's roof)
Usage notes edit
An enclosed shed is called vaja, lato or liiteri.
Declension edit
Inflection of katos (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | katos | katokset | ||
genitive | katoksen | katosten katoksien | ||
partitive | katosta | katoksia | ||
illative | katokseen | katoksiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | katos | katokset | ||
accusative | nom. | katos | katokset | |
gen. | katoksen | |||
genitive | katoksen | katosten katoksien | ||
partitive | katosta | katoksia | ||
inessive | katoksessa | katoksissa | ||
elative | katoksesta | katoksista | ||
illative | katokseen | katoksiin | ||
adessive | katoksella | katoksilla | ||
ablative | katokselta | katoksilta | ||
allative | katokselle | katoksille | ||
essive | katoksena | katoksina | ||
translative | katokseksi | katoksiksi | ||
abessive | katoksetta | katoksitta | ||
instructive | — | katoksin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Coordinate terms edit
Derived terms edit
compounds
Related terms edit
- katto (roof)
Further reading edit
- “katos”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
Second person singular imperative present of dialectal kattoa, kahtoa (cf. standard katsoa (“to look”)) with a final clitic -s added. The medial t results from consonant gradation in these dialects.
Verb edit
katos
Synonyms edit
Anagrams edit
Ilocano edit
Noun edit
katós
Ingrian edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Finnic *kat'os, equivalent to kattaa (“to cover”) + -os. Cognates include Finnish katos and Estonian katus.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtos/, [ˈkɑto̞z̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtos/, [ˈkɑd̥o̞ʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑtos
- Hyphenation: ka‧tos
Noun edit
katos
Declension edit
Declension of katos (type 2/petos, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | katos | katokset |
genitive | katoksen | katoksiin |
partitive | katosta, katost | katoksia |
illative | katoksee | katoksii |
inessive | katoksees | katoksiis |
elative | katoksest | katoksist |
allative | katokselle | katoksille |
adessive | katokseel | katoksiil |
ablative | katokselt | katoksilt |
translative | katokseks | katoksiks |
essive | katoksenna, katokseen | katoksinna, katoksiin |
exessive1) | katoksent | katoksint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtosːɑ/, [ˈkɑto̞s̠ː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑtos/, [ˈkɑd̥o̞ʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑtosː, -ɑtos
- Hyphenation: ka‧tos
Noun edit
katos
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 120