lateralis
Latin
editPronunciation
edit- laterālis: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /la.teˈraː.lis/, [ɫ̪ät̪ɛˈräːlʲɪs̠]
- laterālis: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /la.teˈra.lis/, [lät̪eˈräːlis]
- laterālīs: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /la.teˈraː.liːs/, [ɫ̪ät̪ɛˈräːlʲiːs̠]
- laterālīs: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /la.teˈra.lis/, [lät̪eˈräːlis]
Etymology 1
editFrom latus (“the side, flank”) + -ālis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).
Adjective
editlaterālis (neuter laterāle); third-declension two-termination adjective
Inflection
editThird-declension two-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | laterālis | laterāle | laterālēs | laterālia | |
Genitive | laterālis | laterālium | |||
Dative | laterālī | laterālibus | |||
Accusative | laterālem | laterāle | laterālēs laterālīs |
laterālia | |
Ablative | laterālī | laterālibus | |||
Vocative | laterālis | laterāle | laterālēs | laterālia |
Derived terms
edit- aequilaterālis
- bilaterālis
- laterālia (noun)
Descendants
edit- → Catalan: lateral
- → English: lateral
- → French: latéral
- Galician: ladral, → lateral
- → Italian: laterale
- → Portuguese: lateral
- → Romanian: lateral
- Spanish: adral, → lateral
Etymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Adjective
editlaterālīs
- accusative masculine/feminine plural of laterālis
References
edit- “lateralis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lateralis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.