Welsh edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ɬai̯/
  • (file)

Etymology 1 edit

From Middle Welsh llei (comparative of llaw (small)), from Proto-Brythonic *llaɣü (comparative of *llaɣw), from Proto-Celtic *lagyūs (comparative of *legus (small)), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁lengʷʰ- (lightweight). Cognate with Old Irish laigiu.

Adjective edit

llai

  1. comparative degree of bach: smaller
  2. less, fewer

Etymology 2 edit

Possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pelH- (pale) and so connected to llwyd (grey).

Adjective edit

llai (feminine singular llai, plural llai, not comparable)

  1. (obsolete) grey, brown, dun, dark red, dark

Mutation edit

Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
llai lai unchanged unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References edit

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “llai”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies