Egyptian
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Etymology
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m- (noun-forming prefix) + wrḥ (“to anoint”) + -t (feminine suffix)
Pronunciation
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f
- oil
- anointing oil, also used medicinally or as an offering
- fish oil, used as fuel for burning [New Kingdom]
- (rare) tree oil
- fat (of any kind of animal)
Alternative forms
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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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abbreviation
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abbreviation
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abbreviation
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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥt
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mrḥ
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mrḥ
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mrḥ
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mrḥw
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mrt
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[Old Kingdom]
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[Old Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[Greco-Roman Period]
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[Greco-Roman Period]
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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- Egyptian: mrḥ m (“asphalt”)
References
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- “mrḥ.t (lemma ID 72840)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae[1], Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01 edition, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1928) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[2], volume 2, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 110, 111.1–111.10
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 112
- James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 167, 218.
- ^ Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 48