muhar
Hungarian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Serbo-Croatian muhar,[1][2] derivative of muha (“fly”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
muhar (plural muharok)
- Any of a group of various types of grass of genus Setaria [3]
- 1906, Endre Ady, A magyar Ugaron [The Magyar Fallow], poem, lines 1–4:
- Elvadult tájon gázolok:
Ős, buja földön dudva, muhar.
Ezt a vad mezőt ismerem,
Ez a magyar Ugar.- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | muhar | muharok |
| accusative | muhart | muharokat |
| dative | muharnak | muharoknak |
| instrumental | muharral | muharokkal |
| causal-final | muharért | muharokért |
| translative | muharrá | muharokká |
| terminative | muharig | muharokig |
| essive-formal | muharként | muharokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | muharban | muharokban |
| superessive | muharon | muharokon |
| adessive | muharnál | muharoknál |
| illative | muharba | muharokba |
| sublative | muharra | muharokra |
| allative | muharhoz | muharokhoz |
| elative | muharból | muharokból |
| delative | muharról | muharokról |
| ablative | muhartól | muharoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
muharé | muharoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
muharéi | muharokéi |
| Possessive forms of muhar | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | muharom | muharjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | muharod | muharjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | muharja | muharjai |
| 1st person plural | muharunk | muharjaink |
| 2nd person plural | muharotok | muharjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | muharjuk | muharjaik |
Descendants edit
- → German: Mohar
- → Polish: mohar
- → Romanian: mohor
- → Bulgarian: моха́р (mohár)
- → Ukrainian: моха́р (moxár), мога́р (mohár)
- → Transylvanian Saxon: Mauchert, Mäuchert, Mochert, Muchert, Meochert
- → Slovak: mohár, muhár
- → Czech: mohár
References edit
- ^ muhar in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ muhar in Tótfalusi, István. Magyar etimológiai nagyszótár (’Hungarian Comprehensive Dictionary of Etymology’). Budapest: Arcanum Adatbázis, 2001; Arcanum DVD Könyvtár →ISBN
- ^ “A mező növény- és állatvilága”, in www.tananyag.almasi.hu[1], 2016, archived from the original on 2 July 2016
Further reading edit
- muhar in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Serbo-Croatian edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From mùha + -ar. Parallelly formed in Slovene mȗhvič, mȗhič, dialectal Slovak mušec, Russian мыше́й (myšéj), Ukrainian миші́й (myšíj), Belarusian мяшэй (mjašej) (the meaning varies concerning the specific grass).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
mùhār or mȕhār m (Cyrillic spelling му̀ха̄р or му̏ха̄р)
Declension edit
Declension of muhar
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- Bezlaj, France (1982) Etimološki slovar slovenskega jezika [Etymological Dictionary of the Slovenian Language] (in Slovene), volumes 2 (K – O), Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, page 208
- The template Template:R:be:ESBM does not use the parameter(s):
url=miashej
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Martynaŭ, V. U., editor (1991), “мяшэй”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 7 (мгла – не́марасць), Minsk: Navuka i technika, →ISBN, page 158 - Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1989), “мишій”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (Кора – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 470
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1989), “мушій”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volumes 3 (Кора – М), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 544