nascaid
Irish edit
Verb edit
nascaid
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Celtic *nadsketi, from Proto-Indo-European *neHd-. Cognate with Breton naskañ, English net, and Latin nassa.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
nascaid (conjunct ·naisc, verbal noun naidm)
Inflection edit
Simple, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Abs. | ||||||||
Conj. | ·naiscim | ·naisc | ·nascat | ||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
Preterite | Abs. | nenaisc | nascair | ||||||
Conj. | ·nenasc | ·nenaisc | ·nenaisc | ·nascar | |||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ro·nenasc | ro·nenaisc | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Abs. | nenais | |||||||
Conj. | ·nenas | ·nenais | ·nena | ||||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Conditional | ·nensaitis | ||||||||
Present subjunctive | Abs. | nasair | |||||||
Conj. | ·nais | ·ná | ·nasar | ·nasaiter | |||||
Rel. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | naidm | ||||||||
Past participle | nassa | ||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
nascaid also nnascaid after a proclitic |
nascaid pronounced with /n(ʲ)-/ |
unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “nad-sko-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 282-283
Further reading edit
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “naiscid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Pedersen, Holger (1913) Vergleichende Grammatik der keltischen Sprachen (in German), volume II, Göttingen: Vandenhoeck und Ruprecht, →ISBN, page 582