patres conscripti

Latin edit

Etymology edit

Originally most likely an ellipsis of patrēs et cōnscrīptī, seemingly distinct groups of senators in the early Republic. The 7th-century writer Isidore of Seville interprets cōnscrīptī as adjectival, but this reading is now usually rejected; the singular pater cōnscrīptus is, however, attested in Cicero (apparently as a joke).

Noun edit

patrēs cōnscrīptī m pl (variously declined, genitive patrum cōnscrīptōrum); third declension, second declension

(politics) An honorific term of address for the Roman Senate, literally conscript fathers or fathers and conscripts.
- 55 BCE, Cicero, In Pisonem 24:
  At audistis, patres conscripti, philosophi vocem: negavit se triumphi cupidum umquam fuisse.
  But Conscript Fathers, you heard the voice of the philosopher: he denied that he has ever had the desire for a triumph.

Declension edit

Third-declension noun with a second-declension noun, plural only.

Case	Plural
Nominative	patrēs cōnscrīptī
Genitive	patrum cōnscrīptōrum
Dative	patribus cōnscrīptīs
Accusative	patrēs cōnscrīptōs
Ablative	patribus cōnscrīptīs
Vocative	patrēs cōnscrīptī

Descendants edit

→ English: conscript father (calque)