penna
English edit
Etymology edit
From Latin penna (“feather”). Doublet of panne.
Noun edit
penna (plural pennae)
Anagrams edit
Aragonese edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
penna f (plural pennas)
References edit
- Badia I Margarit, Antonio. 1950. El habla del Valle de Bielsa. Barcelona: Instituto de Estudios Pirenaicos. 87.
- “peña”, in Aragonario, diccionario castellano–aragonés (in Spanish)
Breton edit
Adjective edit
penna
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From the Latin penna (“feather”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
penna (plural pennák)
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | penna | pennák |
accusative | pennát | pennákat |
dative | pennának | pennáknak |
instrumental | pennával | pennákkal |
causal-final | pennáért | pennákért |
translative | pennává | pennákká |
terminative | pennáig | pennákig |
essive-formal | pennaként | pennákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pennában | pennákban |
superessive | pennán | pennákon |
adessive | pennánál | pennáknál |
illative | pennába | pennákba |
sublative | pennára | pennákra |
allative | pennához | pennákhoz |
elative | pennából | pennákból |
delative | pennáról | pennákról |
ablative | pennától | pennáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
pennáé | pennáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
pennáéi | pennákéi |
Possessive forms of penna | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pennám | pennáim |
2nd person sing. | pennád | pennáid |
3rd person sing. | pennája | pennái |
1st person plural | pennánk | pennáink |
2nd person plural | pennátok | pennáitok |
3rd person plural | pennájuk | pennáik |
Further reading edit
- penna in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin penna and pinna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
penna f (plural penne)
- feather
- pen
- Il corpo della penna è sigillato e non può essere aperto senza danneggiare l'elettronica.
- The pen body is sealed and cannot be opened without damaging the electronics.
- (cooking, in the plural) penne (type of pasta)
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Turkish: pena
Anagrams edit
Latin edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), from *peth₂- (“to fly”), with pinna apparently representing a dialectal variant with pre-nasal raising.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpen.na/, [ˈpɛnːä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpen.na/, [ˈpɛnːä]
Noun edit
penna f (genitive pennae); first declension
- wing (of natural or supernatural creatures)
- (figuratively) wing as a symbol of speed
- feather, especially a flight-feather; pinion
- quill pen
Usage notes edit
- Unlike its variant pinna, is not found in the meanings "fin" or "raised part of a parapet".
Declension edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | penna | pennae |
Genitive | pennae | pennārum |
Dative | pennae | pennīs |
Accusative | pennam | pennās |
Ablative | pennā | pennīs |
Vocative | penna | pennae |
Coordinate terms edit
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Albanian: pendë
- Aromanian: peanã
- Asturian: peña
- Catalan: penya
- → Danish: pen
- Old French: penne
- Friulian: pene
- → Icelandic: penni
- → Old Irish: penn
- Italian: penna
- Megleno-Romanian: peană
- → Norwegian: penn
- Old Galician-Portuguese: pena
- Romanian: pană
- Romansch: penna
- Sardinian: pinna
- Spanish: peña
- Sicilian: pinna
- → Swedish: penna
- Venetian: pena
- Walloon: pene
See also edit
References edit
- “penna” on page 1459 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- “pinna” on page 1520 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “penna”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 458
Further reading edit
- “penna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “penna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- penna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- penna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “penna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
Old Spanish edit
Noun edit
penna f (plural pennas)
Sassarese edit
Etymology edit
From Latin penna, from Proto-Italic *petnā, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ ~ pth₂én- (“feather, wing”), derived from the root *peth₂- (“to fly”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
penna f (plural penni)
- (historical) reed pen
- (historical) quill pen
- pen
- Hyponym: penna isthirogràfica
- (music) pick, plectrum
- Synonym: pennina
Derived terms edit
References edit
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Swedish edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
audio (file)
Noun edit
penna c
- a contour feather, a penna
- a quill, a feather used for writing
- a pen
- a pencil
Declension edit
Declension of penna | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | penna | pennan | pennor | pennorna |
Genitive | pennas | pennans | pennors | pennornas |
Related terms edit
- blyertspenna
- bläckpenna
- gåspenna
- kulspetspenna
- pennal
- pennfodral
- pennkniv
- pennskaft
- pennskrin
- penntroll
- pennvässare
- reservoarpenna
- stiftpenna
- stålpenna
- vingpenna
Further reading edit
- penna in Svensk ordbok.