rrom

Romani edit

Alternative forms edit

rom
řom (Pan-Vlax)

Etymology edit

Inherited from Prakrit [script needed] (ḍomba),^[1]^[2] from Sanskrit डोम्ब (ḍomba, “member of a low caste of travelling musicians and dancers”), which could be of Dravidian origin.^[3]^[1]^[2]^[4]

For more information, see English Roma.

Noun edit

rrom m anim (accusative rromes, nominative plural rroma, accusative plural rromen)

Romani man^[1]^[2]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]
Coordinate terms: (Romani woman) rromni, (Romani boy) ćhavo, (Romani girl) ćhaj

Coordinate term: (gadje (non-Romani) man) gaʒo
husband^[1]^[2]^[5]^[6]^[9]^[8]
Coordinate term: rromni

Declension edit

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Declension of rrom

	singular	plural
nominative	rrom	rroma
accusative	rromes	rromen
genitive	rromesqo,-i,-e	rromenqo,-i,-e
dative	rromesqe	rromenqe
locative	rromesθe	rromenθe
ablative	rromesθar	rromenθar
instrumental	rromeça	rromença
vocative	rroma	rromale

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Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

Angloromani: rom
Kalo Finnish Romani: rom
Welsh Romani: rom
→ Bulgarian: ром (rom)
→ Czech: Rom
→ Dutch: Rom
→ English: Rom
→ French: Rom
→ German: Rom
→ Greek: Ρομ (Rom)
→ Polish: Rom
→ Portuguese: rom
→ Romanian: rom
→ Serbo-Croatian: Róm
→ Slovak: Róm
→ Swedish: rom
→ Ukrainian: ром (rom)

References edit

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ḍōmba”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 314
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “řom”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 250b
^ “romani”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.
^ Milena Hübschmannova (2003 February) “Rom / Ḍom”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎^[1], Prague, archived from the original on 19 August 2021
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Yaron Matras (2002) “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction‎^[2], Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 25
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 Alinčová, Milena, Hübschmannová, Milena (2002 September) “Rom / Romni”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎^[3], Prague, archived from the original on 25 August 2021
^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o Rrom I, -es m. -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 314a
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Yūsuke Sumi (2018) ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 154b
^ Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o rrom II, -es m. -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 314a

[t-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “ḍōmba”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 314

[bi-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Boretzky, Norbert, Igla, Birgit (1994) “řom”, in Wörterbuch Romani-Deutsch-Englisch für den südosteuropäischen Raum : mit einer Grammatik der Dialektvarianten [Romani-German-English dictionary for the Southern European region] (in German), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 250b

[3] “romani”, in The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, 5th edition, Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2016, →ISBN.

[4] Milena Hübschmannova (2003 February) “Rom / Ḍom”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎^[1], Prague, archived from the original on 19 August 2021

[m-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Yaron Matras (2002) “Historical and linguistic origins”, in Romani: A Linguistic Introduction‎^[2], Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 25

[ah-6] 6.0 ^6.1 Alinčová, Milena, Hübschmannová, Milena (2002 September) “Rom / Romni”, in ROMBASE Cultural Database‎^[3], Prague, archived from the original on 25 August 2021

[7] Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o Rrom I, -es m. -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 314a

[s-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Yūsuke Sumi (2018) ニューエクスプレスプラス　ロマ（ジプシー）語 [New Express Plus Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha, published 2021, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 154b

[9] Marcel Courthiade (2009) “o rrom II, -es m. -a, -en”, in Melinda Rézműves, editor, Morri angluni rromane ćhibǎqi evroputni lavustik = Első rromani nyelvű európai szótáram : cigány, magyar, angol, francia, spanyol, német, ukrán, román, horvát, szlovák, görög [My First European-Romani Dictionary: Romani, Hungarian, English, French, Spanish, German, Ukrainian, Romanian, Croatian, Slovak, Greek] (overall work in Hungarian and English), Budapest: Fővárosi Onkormányzat Cigány Ház--Romano Kher, →ISBN, page 314a

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