Bavarian edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German ruofan, hruofan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /ˈruɐfɱ̩/, [ˈruɐfɴ̣]

Verb edit

ruafn (past participle gruafn)

  1. (intransitive) to call out; to shout; to cry; to shriek
    um Hüfe ruafnto cry for help
  2. (transitive) to call out to someone
    I håb di eh gruafn, owa du håst mi ned gheat.I called out to you, but you didn't hear me.

Conjugation edit

Derived terms edit