Danish edit

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /sœmə/, [ˈsœmə], [ˈsœmm̩]

Etymology 1 edit

From Old Norse seyma (to stud) (rare), from Proto-Germanic *saumijaną (to sew, seam), cognate with German säumen, Dutch zomen. Derived from the noun *saumaz (stitch, seam) (Danish søm).

Verb edit

sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)

  1. to nail (to fix with a nail)
Conjugation edit
References edit

Etymology 2 edit

From sauma (to sew), either a new formation from the noun saumr (seam, nails) or from Proto-Germanic *saumōną, a variant of the previous verb.

Verb edit

sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)

  1. to hem (to sew a hem)
Conjugation edit
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Etymology 3 edit

From Old Norse sœma (to honour, be content, beseem), from Proto-Germanic *sōmijaną (to fit), cognate with Old English sēman (to reconcile) (English seem is borrowed from Old Norse). Derived form the adjective *sōmiz (suitable). The modern Danish reflexive construction may be influenced by the unrelated German sich ziemen.

Verb edit

sømme (past tense sømmede, past participle sømmet)

  1. (reflexive) to be proper, befit
  2. (intransitive, obsolete) to befit
Conjugation edit
Derived terms edit
References edit