| Inflection of somistautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation)
|
| indicative mood
|
| present tense
|
perfect
|
| person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
| 1st sing.
|
somistaudun
|
en somistaudu
|
1st sing.
|
olen somistautunut
|
en ole somistautunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
somistaudut
|
et somistaudu
|
2nd sing.
|
olet somistautunut
|
et ole somistautunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
somistautuu
|
ei somistaudu
|
3rd sing.
|
on somistautunut
|
ei ole somistautunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
somistaudumme
|
emme somistaudu
|
1st plur.
|
olemme somistautuneet
|
emme ole somistautuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
somistaudutte
|
ette somistaudu
|
2nd plur.
|
olette somistautuneet
|
ette ole somistautuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
somistautuvat
|
eivät somistaudu
|
3rd plur.
|
ovat somistautuneet
|
eivät ole somistautuneet
|
| passive
|
somistaudutaan
|
ei somistauduta
|
passive
|
on somistauduttu
|
ei ole somistauduttu
|
| past tense
|
pluperfect
|
| person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
| 1st sing.
|
somistauduin
|
en somistautunut
|
1st sing.
|
olin somistautunut
|
en ollut somistautunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
somistauduit
|
et somistautunut
|
2nd sing.
|
olit somistautunut
|
et ollut somistautunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
somistautui
|
ei somistautunut
|
3rd sing.
|
oli somistautunut
|
ei ollut somistautunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
somistauduimme
|
emme somistautuneet
|
1st plur.
|
olimme somistautuneet
|
emme olleet somistautuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
somistauduitte
|
ette somistautuneet
|
2nd plur.
|
olitte somistautuneet
|
ette olleet somistautuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
somistautuivat
|
eivät somistautuneet
|
3rd plur.
|
olivat somistautuneet
|
eivät olleet somistautuneet
|
| passive
|
somistauduttiin
|
ei somistauduttu
|
passive
|
oli somistauduttu
|
ei ollut somistauduttu
|
| conditional mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
| 1st sing.
|
somistautuisin
|
en somistautuisi
|
1st sing.
|
olisin somistautunut
|
en olisi somistautunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
somistautuisit
|
et somistautuisi
|
2nd sing.
|
olisit somistautunut
|
et olisi somistautunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
somistautuisi
|
ei somistautuisi
|
3rd sing.
|
olisi somistautunut
|
ei olisi somistautunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
somistautuisimme
|
emme somistautuisi
|
1st plur.
|
olisimme somistautuneet
|
emme olisi somistautuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
somistautuisitte
|
ette somistautuisi
|
2nd plur.
|
olisitte somistautuneet
|
ette olisi somistautuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
somistautuisivat
|
eivät somistautuisi
|
3rd plur.
|
olisivat somistautuneet
|
eivät olisi somistautuneet
|
| passive
|
somistauduttaisiin
|
ei somistauduttaisi
|
passive
|
olisi somistauduttu
|
ei olisi somistauduttu
|
| imperative mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
| 1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
1st sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd sing.
|
somistaudu
|
älä somistaudu
|
2nd sing.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd sing.
|
somistautukoon
|
älköön somistautuko
|
3rd sing.
|
olkoon somistautunut
|
älköön olko somistautunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
somistautukaamme
|
älkäämme somistautuko
|
1st plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 2nd plur.
|
somistautukaa
|
älkää somistautuko
|
2nd plur.
|
—
|
—
|
| 3rd plur.
|
somistautukoot
|
älkööt somistautuko
|
3rd plur.
|
olkoot somistautuneet
|
älkööt olko somistautuneet
|
| passive
|
somistauduttakoon
|
älköön somistauduttako
|
passive
|
olkoon somistauduttu
|
älköön olko somistauduttu
|
| potential mood
|
| present
|
perfect
|
| person
|
positive
|
negative
|
person
|
positive
|
negative
|
| 1st sing.
|
somistautunen
|
en somistautune
|
1st sing.
|
lienen somistautunut
|
en liene somistautunut
|
| 2nd sing.
|
somistautunet
|
et somistautune
|
2nd sing.
|
lienet somistautunut
|
et liene somistautunut
|
| 3rd sing.
|
somistautunee
|
ei somistautune
|
3rd sing.
|
lienee somistautunut
|
ei liene somistautunut
|
| 1st plur.
|
somistautunemme
|
emme somistautune
|
1st plur.
|
lienemme somistautuneet
|
emme liene somistautuneet
|
| 2nd plur.
|
somistautunette
|
ette somistautune
|
2nd plur.
|
lienette somistautuneet
|
ette liene somistautuneet
|
| 3rd plur.
|
somistautunevat
|
eivät somistautune
|
3rd plur.
|
lienevät somistautuneet
|
eivät liene somistautuneet
|
| passive
|
somistauduttaneen
|
ei somistauduttane
|
passive
|
lienee somistauduttu
|
ei liene somistauduttu
|
| Nominal forms
|
| infinitives
|
participles
|
|
|
active
|
passive
|
|
active
|
passive
|
| 1st
|
somistautua
|
present
|
somistautuva
|
somistauduttava
|
| long 1st1
|
|
past
|
somistautunut
|
somistauduttu
|
| 2nd
|
inessive2
|
somistautuessa
|
somistauduttaessa
|
agent3
|
somistautuma
|
|
|
negative
|
somistautumaton
|
| instructive
|
somistautuen
|
—
|
1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
|
| 3rd
|
inessive
|
somistautumassa
|
—
|
| elative
|
somistautumasta
|
—
|
| illative
|
somistautumaan
|
—
|
| adessive
|
somistautumalla
|
—
|
| abessive
|
somistautumatta
|
—
|
| instructive
|
somistautuman
|
somistauduttaman
|
| 4th4
|
verbal noun
|
somistautuminen
|
| 5th1
|
|
