srois

Irish

Verb

srois (present analytic sroiseann, future analytic sroisfidh, verbal noun sroisint, past participle sroiste)

1. Munster form of sroich (“to attain, reach”)

Conjugation

conjugation of srois (first conjugation – A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative	present	sroisim	sroiseann tú; sroisir†	sroiseann sé, sí	sroisimid	sroiseann sibh	sroiseann siad; sroisid†	a shroiseann; a shroiseas / a sroiseann*; a sroiseas*	sroistear
	past	shrois mé; shroiseas	shrois tú; shroisis	shrois sé, sí	shroiseamar; shrois muid	shrois sibh; shroiseabhair	shrois siad; shroiseadar	a shrois / ar shrois*	sroiseadh
	past habitual	shroisinn / sroisinn‡‡	shroisteá / sroisteᇇ	shroiseadh sé, sí / sroiseadh sé, s퇇	shroisimis; shroiseadh muid / sroisimis‡‡; sroiseadh muid‡‡	shroiseadh sibh / sroiseadh sibh‡‡	shroisidís; shroiseadh siad / sroisidís‡‡; sroiseadh siad‡‡	a shroiseadh / a sroiseadh*	shroistí / sroist퇇
future		sroisfidh mé; sroisfead	sroisfidh tú; sroisfir†	sroisfidh sé, sí	sroisfimid; sroisfidh muid	sroisfidh sibh	sroisfidh siad; sroisfid†	a shroisfidh; a shroisfeas / a sroisfidh*; a sroisfeas*	sroisfear
conditional		shroisfinn / sroisfinn‡‡	shroisfeá / sroisfeᇇ	shroisfeadh sé, sí / sroisfeadh sé, s퇇	shroisfimis; shroisfeadh muid / sroisfimis‡‡; sroisfeadh muid‡‡	shroisfeadh sibh / sroisfeadh sibh‡‡	shroisfidís; shroisfeadh siad / sroisfidís‡‡; sroisfeadh siad‡‡	a shroisfeadh / a sroisfeadh*	shroisfí / sroisf퇇
subjunctive	present	go sroise mé; go sroisead†	go sroise tú; go sroisir†	go sroise sé, sí	go sroisimid; go sroise muid	go sroise sibh	go sroise siad; go sroisid†	—	go sroistear
	past	dá sroisinn	dá sroisteá	dá sroiseadh sé, sí	dá sroisimis; dá sroiseadh muid	dá sroiseadh sibh	dá sroisidís; dá sroiseadh siad	—	dá sroistí
imperative		sroisim	srois	sroiseadh sé, sí	sroisimis	sroisigí; sroisidh†	sroisidís	—	sroistear
verbal noun		sroisint
past participle		sroiste

* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis

• Alternative verbal nouns: sroisiúint, sroistint

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
srois	shrois after an, tsrois	not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

• Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “sroisim”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society
• Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “srois”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN