stipula
English edit
Etymology edit
Latin stipula (“stalk, stem”). Doublet of stubble.
Noun edit
stipula (plural stipulas or stipulae or stipulæ)
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “stipula”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams edit
French edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Verb edit
stipula
- third-person singular past historic of stipuler
Italian edit
Verb edit
stipula
- inflection of stipulare:
Anagrams edit
Ladin edit
Verb edit
stipula
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Italic *stipelā (“straw”), a diminutive form of Proto-Italic *stipā (“stalk”) from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“be stiff, erect”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsti.pu.la/, [ˈs̠t̪ɪpʊɫ̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsti.pu.la/, [ˈst̪iːpulä]
Noun edit
stipula f (genitive stipulae); first declension
- stalk (of plant)
- Publius Vergilius Maro, Georgicon 1.311:
- frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent
- milky corn is swelling on (its) green stalk
- frumenta in viridi stipula lactentia turgent
- stubble
- straw
- reed (played as a pipe)
Declension edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | stipula | stipulae |
Genitive | stipulae | stipulārum |
Dative | stipulae | stipulīs |
Accusative | stipulam | stipulās |
Ablative | stipulā | stipulīs |
Vocative | stipula | stipulae |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Catalan: estípula
- → English: stipule
- → Portuguese: estípula
- → Romanian: stipul
- → Spanish: estípula
- ⇒ Latin: stupula
References edit
- “stipula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “stipula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- stipula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- stipula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “stips”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 588
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from French stipuler, from Latin stipulare.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
a stipula (third-person singular present stipulează, past participle stipulat) 1st conj.
- to stipulate
Conjugation edit
infinitive | a stipula | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | stipulând | ||||||
past participle | stipulat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | stipulez | stipulezi | stipulează | stipulăm | stipulați | stipulează | |
imperfect | stipulam | stipulai | stipula | stipulam | stipulați | stipulau | |
simple perfect | stipulai | stipulași | stipulă | stipularăm | stipularăți | stipulară | |
pluperfect | stipulasem | stipulaseși | stipulase | stipulaserăm | stipulaserăți | stipulaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să stipulez | să stipulezi | să stipuleze | să stipulăm | să stipulați | să stipuleze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | stipulează | stipulați | |||||
negative | nu stipula | nu stipulați |
Further reading edit
- stipula in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)