transposon
See also: transposón
English edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
transposon (plural transposons)
- (genetics) A segment of DNA that can move to a different position within a genome, or to the genome of another species.
- Synonyms: jumping gene, transposable element, TE
- 2002, Ahmet Ipek, Introduction of an Ac/Ds Based Two-element Transposon Tagging System and Trans-activation of Ds in Carrot (Daucus Carota L.), University of Wisconsin–Madison, page 44,
- Transposon tagging is a powerful technique to identify and clone genes. The successful application of transposon tagging requires previous identification and cloning of a transposon in the species under consideration.
- 2003, Karl J. Clark, The Development of Sleeping Beauty Gene-trap Transposons for Insertional Mutagenesis of Vertebrates, University of Minnesota, page 7:
- An alternative approach to the use of retroviruses was to use a DNA transposon to integrate DNA into zebrafish chromosomes.
- 2018 March 26, Nicola Davis, “The human microbiome: why our microbes could be key to our health”, in The Guardian:
- Our genome also contains stretches of genetic material called transposons that, at least in some cases, are thought to have been introduced long ago by viruses.
Derived terms edit
Translations edit
segment of DNA that can move to a different position within a genome, or to another genome
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See also edit
Further reading edit
- Retrotransposon on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Transposon mutagenesis on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Transposon silencing on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Transposon tagging on Wikipedia.Wikipedia