vihog

Hungarian

Etymology

From an imitative root associated with the staccato sound of high-pitched, piercing laugh + -og (frequentative verb-forming suffix).^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈviɦoɡ]
Hyphenation: vi‧hog
Rhymes: -oɡ

Verb

vihog

(intransitive) to giggle, titter, snigger (to laugh in a sharp, awkward, annoying way)
Synonyms: kuncog, röhög
(transitive) to giggle (to utter with a giggling sound)

Conjugation

conjugation of vihog

Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	vihogok	vihogsz	vihog	vihogunk	vihogtok	vihognak
		Def.	vihogom	vihogod	vihogja	vihogjuk	vihogjátok	vihogják
		2nd-p. o.	vihoglak	―
	Past	Indef.	vihogtam	vihogtál	vihogott	vihogtunk	vihogtatok	vihogtak
		Def.	vihogtam	vihogtad	vihogta	vihogtuk	vihogtátok	vihogták
		2nd-p. o.	vihogtalak	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. vihogni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	vihogék	vihogál	vihoga	vihogánk	vihogátok	vihogának
		Def.	vihogám	vihogád	vihogá	vihogánk	vihogátok	vihogák
		2nd-p. o.	vihogálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. vihog vala, vihogott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	vihogandok	vihogandasz	vihogand	vihogandunk	vihogandotok	vihogandanak
		Def.	vihogandom	vihogandod	vihogandja	vihogandjuk	vihogandjátok	vihogandják
		2nd-p. o.	vihogandalak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	vihognék	vihognál	vihogna	vihognánk	vihognátok	vihognának
		Def.	vihognám	vihognád	vihogná	vihognánk (or vihognók)	vihognátok	vihognák
		2nd-p. o.	vihognálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vihogott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	vihogjak	vihogj or vihogjál	vihogjon	vihogjunk	vihogjatok	vihogjanak
		Def.	vihogjam	vihogd or vihogjad	vihogja	vihogjuk	vihogjátok	vihogják
		2nd-p. o.	vihogjalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vihogott légyen
Infinitive	vihogni		vihognom	vihognod	vihognia	vihognunk	vihognotok	vihogniuk
Other forms	vihogás		vihogó	vihogott	vihogandó	vihogva (vihogván)		vihogtat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).

potential conjugation of vihog

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indicative mood	Present	Indef.	vihoghatok	vihoghatsz	vihoghat	vihoghatunk	vihoghattok	vihoghatnak
		Def.	vihoghatom	vihoghatod	vihoghatja	vihoghatjuk	vihoghatjátok	vihoghatják
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghatlak	―
	Past	Indef.	vihoghattam	vihoghattál	vihoghatott	vihoghattunk	vihoghattatok	vihoghattak
		Def.	vihoghattam	vihoghattad	vihoghatta	vihoghattuk	vihoghattátok	vihoghatták
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghattalak	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	vihoghaték	vihoghatál	vihoghata	vihoghatánk	vihoghatátok	vihoghatának
		Def.	vihoghatám	vihoghatád	vihoghatá	vihoghatánk	vihoghatátok	vihoghaták
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghatálak	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. vihoghat vala, vihoghatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	vihoghatandok or vihogandhatok	vihoghatandasz or vihogandhatsz	vihoghatand or vihogandhat	vihoghatandunk or vihogandhatunk	vihoghatandotok or vihogandhattok	vihoghatandanak or vihogandhatnak
		Def.	vihoghatandom or vihogandhatom	vihoghatandod or vihogandhatod	vihoghatandja or vihogandhatja	vihoghatandjuk or vihogandhatjuk	vihoghatandjátok or vihogandhatjátok	vihoghatandják or vihogandhatják
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghatandalak or vihogandhatlak	―
Conditional mood	Present	Indef.	vihoghatnék	vihoghatnál	vihoghatna	vihoghatnánk	vihoghatnátok	vihoghatnának
		Def.	vihoghatnám	vihoghatnád	vihoghatná	vihoghatnánk (or vihoghatnók)	vihoghatnátok	vihoghatnák
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghatnálak	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. vihoghatott volna
Subjunctive mood	Present	Indef.	vihoghassak	vihoghass or vihoghassál	vihoghasson	vihoghassunk	vihoghassatok	vihoghassanak
		Def.	vihoghassam	vihoghasd or vihoghassad	vihoghassa	vihoghassuk	vihoghassátok	vihoghassák
		2nd-p. o.	vihoghassalak	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. vihoghatott légyen
Inf.	(vihoghatni)		(vihoghatnom)	(vihoghatnod)	(vihoghatnia)	(vihoghatnunk)	(vihoghatnotok)	(vihoghatniuk)
Positive adjective			vihogható	Neg. adj.	vihoghatatlan	Adv. part.	(vihoghatva / vihoghatván)

Derived terms

(With verbal prefixes):

References

^ vihog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)