zsinat
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
First attested in c. 1519. Borrowed from Latin synodus, from Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos, “assembly, meeting”), from σύν (sún, “with”) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
zsinat (plural zsinatok)
- (religion) synod (an ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters)
- Synonym: szinódus
- (figuratively, colloquial) clatter, noise, clamor (noisy talk or chatter)
Declension edit
| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | zsinat | zsinatok |
| accusative | zsinatot | zsinatokat |
| dative | zsinatnak | zsinatoknak |
| instrumental | zsinattal | zsinatokkal |
| causal-final | zsinatért | zsinatokért |
| translative | zsinattá | zsinatokká |
| terminative | zsinatig | zsinatokig |
| essive-formal | zsinatként | zsinatokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | zsinatban | zsinatokban |
| superessive | zsinaton | zsinatokon |
| adessive | zsinatnál | zsinatoknál |
| illative | zsinatba | zsinatokba |
| sublative | zsinatra | zsinatokra |
| allative | zsinathoz | zsinatokhoz |
| elative | zsinatból | zsinatokból |
| delative | zsinatról | zsinatokról |
| ablative | zsinattól | zsinatoktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
zsinaté | zsinatoké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
zsinatéi | zsinatokéi |
| Possessive forms of zsinat | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | zsinatom | zsinataim |
| 2nd person sing. | zsinatod | zsinataid |
| 3rd person sing. | zsinata | zsinatai |
| 1st person plural | zsinatunk | zsinataink |
| 2nd person plural | zsinatotok | zsinataitok |
| 3rd person plural | zsinatuk | zsinataik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ zsinat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- zsinat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN