গোলাপ

Assamese

Alternative forms

• গোলাপ ফুল (gülap phul)

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian گلاب (gulāb, “rosewater”), probably through Urdu گلاب (gulāb, “rose, rosewater”).

Noun

গোলাপ • (gülap)

1. rose

Declension

Inflection of গোলাপ

	Indefinite forms		Definite forms
			numeral				non-numeral (plural)
			singular		plural		informal
absolutive	গোলাপ gülap		গোলাপপাহ gülappah		গোলাপকেইপাহ gülapkeipah		গোলাপবোৰ gülapbür		গোলাপবিলাক gülapbilak
ergative	গোলাপে gülape		গোলাপপাহে gülappahe		গোলাপকেইপাহে gülapkeipahe		গোলাপবোৰে gülapbüre		গোলাপবিলাকে gülapbilake
accusative	গোলাপক gülapok		গোলাপপাহক gülappahok		গোলাপকেইপাহক gülapkeipahok		গোলাপবোৰক gülapbürok		গোলাপবিলাকক gülapbilakok
genitive	গোলাপৰ gülapor		গোলাপপাহৰ gülappahor		গোলাপকেইপাহৰ gülapkeipahor		গোলাপবোৰৰ gülapbüror		গোলাপবিলাকৰ gülapbilakor
dative	গোলাপলৈ gülapoloi		গোলাপপাহলৈ gülappaholoi		গোলাপকেইপাহলৈ gülapkeipaholoi		গোলাপবোৰলৈ gülapbüroloi		গোলাপবিলাকলৈ gülapbilakoloi
instrumental	গোলাপেৰে gülapere		গোলাপপাহেৰে gülappahere		গোলাপকেইপাহেৰে gülapkeipahere		গোলাপবোৰেৰে gülapbürere		গোলাপবিলাকেৰে gülapbilakere
locative	গোলাপত gülapot		গোলাপপাহত gülappahot		গোলাপকেইপাহত gülapkeipahot		গোলাপবোৰত gülapbürot		গোলাপবিলাকত gülapbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

• গুলপীয়া (gulopia)
• গোলাপ-জল (gülap-zol)

 

Bengali

Alternative forms

• গুলাব (gulab), গোলাব (gōlab) — rare

Etymology

From the now rarer form গোলাব (gōlab) with final sound devoicing, borrowed from Classical Persian گلاب (gulāb, “rosewater”), with confusion of terminology in South Asian Persian ("rosewater" to "rose" for গোলাপ (gōlap), with "rosewater" subsequently being called গোলাপজল (gōlapjol) instead). Compare Hindustani گلاب / गुलाब (gulāb).

Pronunciation

• (Rarh) IPA^(key): /ɡolap/, [ɡolap]

  Audio:

  (file)

• (Dhaka) IPA^(key): /ɡolap/, [ɡolap]

  Audio:

  (file)

Noun

গোলাপ • (gōlap)

1. rose