aer
Ambonese Malay edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
aer
References edit
- D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998) Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[1], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
Breton edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer f (plural aerioù)
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *airo, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognate with Finnish airo.
Noun edit
aer (genitive aeru, partitive aeru)
Declension edit
Declension of aer (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aer | aerud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | aeru | ||
genitive | aerude | ||
partitive | aeru | aere aerusid | |
illative | aeru aerusse |
aerudesse aeresse | |
inessive | aerus | aerudes aeres | |
elative | aerust | aerudest aerest | |
allative | aerule | aerudele aerele | |
adessive | aerul | aerudel aerel | |
ablative | aerult | aerudelt aerelt | |
translative | aeruks | aerudeks aereks | |
terminative | aeruni | aerudeni | |
essive | aeruna | aerudena | |
abessive | aeruta | aerudeta | |
comitative | aeruga | aerudega |
Irish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr,[1] from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive singular aeir, nominative plural aeir)
Declension edit
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive singular aeir)
Declension edit
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article:
|
Mutation edit
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
aer | n-aer | haer | t-aer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 95
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 35
Further reading edit
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “aer”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 6
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “aer”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ήρ (āḗr, “air”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈaː.eːr/, [ˈäːeːr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.er/, [ˈäːer]
Noun edit
āēr m or f (genitive āeris or āeros); third declension
- air
- the lower atmosphere
Declension edit
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | āēr | āerēs āera |
Genitive | āeris āeros |
āerum |
Dative | āerī | āeribus |
Accusative | āera āerem |
āerēs āera |
Ablative | āere | āeribus |
Vocative | āēr | āerēs |
Descendants edit
References edit
- “aer”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aer in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Malay edit
Noun edit
aer (informal 1st possessive aerku, 2nd possessive aermu, 3rd possessive aernya)
Manado Malay edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
aer
Manx edit
Etymology edit
From Old Irish aer, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer f
Middle Dutch edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ.
Noun edit
âer f
- ear (of corn, grain etc.)
Inflection edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants edit
- Dutch: aar
Etymology 2 edit
From Old Dutch *arn, from Proto-Germanic *arô.
Noun edit
āer m
Inflection edit
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants edit
- Dutch: aar
Further reading edit
- “aer”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “aer (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “aer (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Old Irish edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer m (genitive aeir, nominative plural aeir)
Inflection edit
Masculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | aer | aerL | aeirL |
Vocative | aeir | aerL | aeruH |
Accusative | aerN | aerL | aeruH |
Genitive | aeirL | aer | aerN |
Dative | aerL | aeraib | aeraib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants edit
Mutation edit
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
aer | unchanged | n-aer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading edit
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “aer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Polish edit
Etymology edit
First attested in 1624–1625.
Pronunciation edit
- (Middle Polish) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɛr/
Noun edit
aer m animacy unattested
- Middle Polish form of aeria
Declension edit
References edit
- Danuta Lankiewicz (12.02.2021) “AER”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]
Romanian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aer n (plural aere)
Declension edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
See also edit
Scots edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.2” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.3” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Etymology 3 edit
Noun edit
aer (plural aers)
References edit
- “aer, n.4” in the Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries.
Venetian edit
Etymology edit
Verb edit
aer
- to have
See also edit
- èser (“to be”)
Welsh edit
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /aːɨ̯r/
- (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ai̯r/
- (air): (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /aːr/
- Rhymes: -aːɨ̯r
Etymology 1 edit
From English air, from Old French air, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr).
Noun edit
aer m (uncountable)
Etymology 2 edit
From Middle English heir, from Anglo-Norman eir, heir, from Latin hērēs.
Noun edit
aer m (plural aerion or aeron)
Derived terms edit
aeres (“heiress”)
Etymology 3 edit
From Old Welsh hair, from Proto-Brythonic *aɨr, from Proto-Celtic *agrom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“hunt”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵro- (“drive”). Doublet of amaeth (“agriculture”). Cognate with Irish ár, Manx haar, Scottish Gaelic àr.
Noun edit
aer f (plural aerau or aeroedd)
Etymology 4 edit
Verb edit
aer
- (literary) impersonal imperative of mynd
- Synonym: eler
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
aer | unchanged | unchanged | haer |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aer”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
Zealandic edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch hâer, from Old Dutch hār, from Proto-West Germanic *hār, from Proto-Germanic *hērą.
Noun edit
aer n (plural [please provide])
Alternative forms edit
- Ambonese Malay terms derived from Malay
- Ambonese Malay lemmas
- Ambonese Malay nouns
- Breton terms borrowed from Latin
- Breton terms derived from Latin
- Breton terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Breton terms with IPA pronunciation
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton feminine nouns
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian nouns
- Estonian riik-type nominals
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Latin
- Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- ga:Weather
- ga:Music
- Irish first-declension nouns
- ga:Atmosphere
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin nouns with multiple genders
- la:Air
- la:Atmosphere
- la:Nature
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay uncountable nouns
- Medan Malay
- Manado Malay terms derived from Malay
- Manado Malay lemmas
- Manado Malay nouns
- Manx terms inherited from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Old Irish
- Manx terms derived from Latin
- Manx terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Manx terms with IPA pronunciation
- Manx lemmas
- Manx nouns
- Manx feminine nouns
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch nouns
- Middle Dutch feminine nouns
- Middle Dutch masculine nouns
- dum:Birds
- Old Irish terms borrowed from Latin
- Old Irish terms derived from Latin
- Old Irish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine o-stem nouns
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Middle Polish
- Romanian terms inherited from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian terms with audio links
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns
- Scots lemmas
- Scots nouns
- Shetland Scots
- Venetian terms inherited from Latin
- Venetian terms derived from Latin
- Venetian lemmas
- Venetian verbs
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯r
- Welsh terms borrowed from English
- Welsh terms derived from English
- Welsh terms derived from Old French
- Welsh terms derived from Latin
- Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh uncountable nouns
- Welsh masculine nouns
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰeh₁-
- Welsh terms borrowed from Middle English
- Welsh terms derived from Middle English
- Welsh terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂eǵ-
- Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Welsh doublets
- Welsh feminine nouns
- Welsh terms with obsolete senses
- Welsh non-lemma forms
- Welsh verb forms
- Welsh literary terms
- Zealandic terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Zealandic terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Zealandic terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Zealandic terms derived from Old Dutch
- Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Zealandic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Zealandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Zealandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Zealandic lemmas
- Zealandic nouns
- Zealandic neuter nouns
- zea:Body parts