aren
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aren m inan
Declension edit
Danish edit
Noun edit
aren c
Dutch edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio: (file)
Noun edit
aren
Malay edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦫꦺꦤ꧀ (arén).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
aren (Jawi spelling ارين, plural aren-aren, informal 1st possessive arenku, 2nd possessive arenmu, 3rd possessive arennya)
Derived terms edit
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Further reading edit
- “aren” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle English edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Old English earon, earun, arun, alternative present plural of wesan (“to be”), from Proto-Germanic *arun, an innovated third-person present plural of *beuną (“to be, become”).
Alternative forms edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
aren
Usage notes edit
The usual plural form of been is aren in the North, been in the Midlands, and beth in the South; sind also existed, especially early on, but was not the predominant form in any area.
Descendants edit
- English: are
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
aren
Northern Kurdish edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃ln.
Noun edit
aren f
Synonyms edit
Spanish edit
Verb edit
aren
- inflection of arar:
Swedish edit
Noun edit
aren
Anagrams edit
Welsh edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Welsh arenn, from Proto-Celtic *ārū. Cognate with Old Irish áru and perhaps more distantly with Hittite [Term?] (/ḫaḫri-/), Latin rēn, and Tocharian A āriñc (“heart”).[1]
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈarɛn/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaːrɛn/, /ˈarɛn/
- Rhymes: -arɛn
Noun edit
aren f (plural arennau)
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
aren | unchanged | unchanged | haren |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References edit
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*āron-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 42
Further reading edit
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “aren”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- cs:Organic chemistry
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish noun forms
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms
- Malay terms borrowed from Javanese
- Malay terms derived from Javanese
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ren
- Rhymes:Malay/en
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Middle English plural forms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English verbs
- Middle English terms unique to the Ormulum
- Northern Kurdish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Northern Kurdish lemmas
- Northern Kurdish nouns
- Northern Kurdish feminine nouns
- kmr:Anatomy
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh
- Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Welsh/arɛn
- Rhymes:Welsh/arɛn/2 syllables
- Welsh lemmas
- Welsh nouns
- Welsh countable nouns
- Welsh feminine nouns
- cy:Organs